THE IMPACT OF IN OVO INJECTION OF SILVER NANOPARTICLES, THYME AND SAVORY EXTRACTS IN BROILER BREEDER EGGS ON GROWTH PERFORMANCE, LYMPHOID-ORGAN WEIGHTS, AND BLOOD AND IMMUNE PARAMETERS OF BROILER CHICKS

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SAKI A.A.; SALARY J.

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Journal: POULTRY SCIENCE JOURNAL Year:2015 | Volume:3 | Issue:2 Page(s): 165-172

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Title

THE IMPACT OF IN OVO INJECTION OF SILVER NANOPARTICLES, THYME AND SAVORY EXTRACTS IN BROILER BREEDER EGGS ON GROWTH PERFORMANCE, LYMPHOID-ORGAN WEIGHTS, AND BLOOD AND IMMUNE PARAMETERS OF BROILER CHICKS

Author(s)

SAKI A.A. | SALARY J. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

BROILER

SAVORY

THYME

NANO-SILVER

PERFORMANCE

Abstract

This study was conducted to evaluate the long-term effects of in ovo injection of NANO-SILVER, THYME and SAVORY extracts in BROILER breeder eggs on growth PERFORMANCE, lymphoid organ weights, immune and blood parameters and bone mineral concentration of BROILER chicks. A total of 560 fertilized BROILER breeder eggs were divided into 7 groups. On d 5 of incubation, eggs were treated with the following groups. Group 1 (control, no injection); group 2 (placebo, 1 mL of 0.9% NaCl); group 3 and 4 (placebo + 30 and 45 mg of NANO-SILVER, respectively); group 5 and 6 (placebo + 75 and 100 mg of THYME, respectively) and group 7 (placebo + 75 mg of SAVORY). After hatch, chickens were fed a corn-soybean meal diet under the controlled conditions and slaughtered at 14 and 21 d of age for sample collection and analysis. The lymphoid-organ weights and growth rate were not affected by dietary treatments at 14 and 21 d of age. The results also showed that NANO-SILVER injected into BROILER breeder eggs during incubation improved the bone mineral concentration and cell-mediated immunity at 14 and 21 d of age, respectively. Humoral immunity was improved by THYME and SAVORY extracts (P<0.05). Overall, the effect of in ovo injection of NANO-SILVER, THYME and SAVORY extracts during embryonic development is a potential means to improve immune activities of BROILER chickens, while does not have any detrimental effect on embryo hatchability.

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APA: Copy

SAKI, A.A., & SALARY, J.. (2015). THE IMPACT OF IN OVO INJECTION OF SILVER NANOPARTICLES, THYME AND SAVORY EXTRACTS IN BROILER BREEDER EGGS ON GROWTH PERFORMANCE, LYMPHOID-ORGAN WEIGHTS, AND BLOOD AND IMMUNE PARAMETERS OF BROILER CHICKS. POULTRY SCIENCE JOURNAL, 3(2 ), 165-172. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/265769/en

Vancouver: Copy

SAKI A.A., SALARY J.. THE IMPACT OF IN OVO INJECTION OF SILVER NANOPARTICLES, THYME AND SAVORY EXTRACTS IN BROILER BREEDER EGGS ON GROWTH PERFORMANCE, LYMPHOID-ORGAN WEIGHTS, AND BLOOD AND IMMUNE PARAMETERS OF BROILER CHICKS. POULTRY SCIENCE JOURNAL[Internet]. 2015;3(2 ):165-172. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/265769/en

IEEE: Copy

A.A. SAKI, and J. SALARY, “THE IMPACT OF IN OVO INJECTION OF SILVER NANOPARTICLES, THYME AND SAVORY EXTRACTS IN BROILER BREEDER EGGS ON GROWTH PERFORMANCE, LYMPHOID-ORGAN WEIGHTS, AND BLOOD AND IMMUNE PARAMETERS OF BROILER CHICKS,” POULTRY SCIENCE JOURNAL, vol. 3, no. 2 , pp. 165–172, 2015, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/265769/en

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