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Information Journal Paper

Title

THE FUNCTION OF PLANT RICHNESS AND DIVERSITY ON ECO-BALANCING OF UPLAND RANGELAND ON ALBORZ MOUNTAINS (NORTH OF IRAN)

Pages

  133-142

Abstract

 Ecological equilibrium of upland RANGELAND is guaranteed by the conserving of vegetation structures which save an ecosystem from erosion. A range ecosystem can be safe with good condition of plant DIVERSITY and RICHNESS as symbols of ecosystem balancing. In this research, therefore, two aspects of northwest and northeast rangland from the highest uplands of mountain watersheds in northern ALBORZ [Javaherdeh - Ramsar] of IRAN were selected. Vegetation status of RANGELAND habitats and SOIL EROSION has been evaluated in two types of SHRUBLAND and GRASSLAND by the Daubenmire and the PSIAC methods. In order to determine the influence of plant DIVERSITY and RICHNESS on SOIL EROSION and RANGELAND conditions, the data has been analyzed using multi regression technique and the mean between the two habitats have been compared using the T-test method using the SPSS software. The results showed that both GRASSLAND and SHRUBLAND habitats have not only had poor conditions but also much SOIL EROSION. The research findings have also shown that the plant DIVERSITY and RICHNESS in both types are significantly related to SOIL EROSION and RANGELAND conditions. Some vegetation factors have affected both the habitat condition and SOIL EROSION. It appears that the desirable RANGELAND conditions can be achieved by control of animal grazing which can then lead to the reduction of SOIL EROSION with the help of vegetation canopy cover.

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    APA: Copy

    JOURI, M.H., PATIL, D.N., GAVALI, R.S., & SAFAIEAN, N.. (2011). THE FUNCTION OF PLANT RICHNESS AND DIVERSITY ON ECO-BALANCING OF UPLAND RANGELAND ON ALBORZ MOUNTAINS (NORTH OF IRAN). JOURNAL OF BIODIVERSITY AND ECOLOGICAL SCIENCES (JBES), 1(2), 133-142. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/325720/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    JOURI M.H., PATIL D.N., GAVALI R.S., SAFAIEAN N.. THE FUNCTION OF PLANT RICHNESS AND DIVERSITY ON ECO-BALANCING OF UPLAND RANGELAND ON ALBORZ MOUNTAINS (NORTH OF IRAN). JOURNAL OF BIODIVERSITY AND ECOLOGICAL SCIENCES (JBES)[Internet]. 2011;1(2):133-142. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/325720/en

    IEEE: Copy

    M.H. JOURI, D.N. PATIL, R.S. GAVALI, and N. SAFAIEAN, “THE FUNCTION OF PLANT RICHNESS AND DIVERSITY ON ECO-BALANCING OF UPLAND RANGELAND ON ALBORZ MOUNTAINS (NORTH OF IRAN),” JOURNAL OF BIODIVERSITY AND ECOLOGICAL SCIENCES (JBES), vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 133–142, 2011, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/325720/en

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