THERMOPHILIC FERMENTATIONS OF LIGNOCELLULOSIC SUBSTRATES AND ECONOMICS OF BIOFUELS: PROSPECTS IN PAKISTAN

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AHMAD QURAT UL AIN; QAZI JAVED IQBAL

مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Journal: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENERGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING Year:2014 | Volume:5 | Issue:2 Page(s): 1-14

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Title

THERMOPHILIC FERMENTATIONS OF LIGNOCELLULOSIC SUBSTRATES AND ECONOMICS OF BIOFUELS: PROSPECTS IN PAKISTAN

Author(s)

AHMAD QURAT UL AIN | QAZI JAVED IQBAL | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

BIOETHANOL

BIOHYDROGEN

BIOFUEL FROM CELLULOSE

THERMOPHILES AND BIOFUELS

SUSTAINABLE BIOFUELS

COST-COMPETITIVE BIOFUELS

Abstract

Climatic vicissitudes have laid further stress on already dwindling fossil fuels. In response to the emerging energy needs, biofuels can be considered as the safest and sustainable energy resources. At present, ethanol fermentations have been successful in fueling motor vehicles in some countries. However, with the existing population dynamic, obtaining ethanol from food competing resources/ commodities might not be a desirable option. Therefore, non-food competing second-generation biofuels are the right choice to accommodate the increasing energy demand. Regarding the production of BIOHYDROGEN, shifting from food competing substrates to non-food competing natural resources would be geared at dawn of BIOHYDROGEN productions. In this review potential of lignocellulosic biomass, the largest renewable natural resource for biofuels’generation has been discussed in reference to economical consideration. The strategies will likely involve thermophilic microbes possessing cellulolytic as well as ethanologenic potential. The process economics might be supported to some extent by procuring byproducts of some value from the bioenergy fermentations. Nutritional evaluation of the fermentation residues for animal feed may improve the biofuel economics. The proposed strategies appear promising more specifically in reference to climatic conditions of Pakistan.

Cites

EFFECT OF STORAGE ON THE PROPERTIES OF VERMICOMPOST GENERATED FROM PAPER WASTE: WITH FOCUS ON PRE-DRYING AND EXTENT OF SEALING

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APA: Copy

AHMAD, QURAT UL AIN, & QAZI, JAVED IQBAL. (2014). THERMOPHILIC FERMENTATIONS OF LIGNOCELLULOSIC SUBSTRATES AND ECONOMICS OF BIOFUELS: PROSPECTS IN PAKISTAN. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENERGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING, 5(2), 1-14. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/327076/en

Vancouver: Copy

AHMAD QURAT UL AIN, QAZI JAVED IQBAL. THERMOPHILIC FERMENTATIONS OF LIGNOCELLULOSIC SUBSTRATES AND ECONOMICS OF BIOFUELS: PROSPECTS IN PAKISTAN. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENERGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING[Internet]. 2014;5(2):1-14. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/327076/en

IEEE: Copy

QURAT UL AIN AHMAD, and JAVED IQBAL QAZI, “THERMOPHILIC FERMENTATIONS OF LIGNOCELLULOSIC SUBSTRATES AND ECONOMICS OF BIOFUELS: PROSPECTS IN PAKISTAN,” INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENERGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 1–14, 2014, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/327076/en

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