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Information Journal Paper

Title

Effects of theobromine addition on chemical and mechanical properties of a conventional glass ionomer cement

Author(s)

 Cevallos Gonzalez Fabricio Marcelo | Santos Araujo Erika Michele dos | Lorenzetti Simionato Maria Regina | Siriani Luciana Kfouri | Armas Vega Ana Del Carmen | Medeiros Igor Studart | Matos Adriana Bona | Issue Writer Certificate 

Pages

  23-29

Abstract

 In vitro effect of 1% theobromine addition on the physical and chemical properties of conventional glass ionomer (GIC) cement was investigated. Conventional GIC (GIC-C) and 1% theobromine added to GIC (GIC-THEO) specimens were compared regarding the microhardness (n = 10), sorption (n = 5), solubility (n = 5), color change (n = 10), fluoride release in saliva (n = 10) and the amount of biofilm deposition (n = 20). Compared against conventional GIC, adding 1% theobromine increased microhardness (p < 0. 05), while its sorption, solubility, color and fluoride release to saliva (p > 0. 05) remained unchanged. On the other hand, Streptococcus mutans biofilm amount deposited on its surface decreased statistically when theobromine was added to GIC (p < 0. 05). Based on the results, it could be concluded that 1% theobromine addition to GIC can be a good strategy as it keeps some of its properties and improves microhardness and biofilm deposits strengthening its role in the preventive approach of dentistry.

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    Cite

    APA: Copy

    Cevallos Gonzalez, Fabricio Marcelo, Santos Araujo, Erika Michele dos, Lorenzetti Simionato, Maria Regina, Siriani, Luciana Kfouri, Armas Vega, Ana Del Carmen, Medeiros, Igor Studart, & Matos, Adriana Bona. (2019). Effects of theobromine addition on chemical and mechanical properties of a conventional glass ionomer cement. PROGRESS IN BIOMATERIALS, 8(1), 23-29. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/336543/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    Cevallos Gonzalez Fabricio Marcelo, Santos Araujo Erika Michele dos, Lorenzetti Simionato Maria Regina, Siriani Luciana Kfouri, Armas Vega Ana Del Carmen, Medeiros Igor Studart, Matos Adriana Bona. Effects of theobromine addition on chemical and mechanical properties of a conventional glass ionomer cement. PROGRESS IN BIOMATERIALS[Internet]. 2019;8(1):23-29. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/336543/en

    IEEE: Copy

    Fabricio Marcelo Cevallos Gonzalez, Erika Michele dos Santos Araujo, Maria Regina Lorenzetti Simionato, Luciana Kfouri Siriani, Ana Del Carmen Armas Vega, Igor Studart Medeiros, and Adriana Bona Matos, “Effects of theobromine addition on chemical and mechanical properties of a conventional glass ionomer cement,” PROGRESS IN BIOMATERIALS, vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 23–29, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/336543/en

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