THE EFFECTS OF T3-INDUCED ASCITES (BY T3-SUPPLEMENTATION OF THE DIET) ON CHANGES IN THE VISCERA WEIGHT AND INTESTINA DENSITY OF BROILER CHICKENS

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NODEH H.; TESHFAM M.; HASANZADEH M.

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Journal: Journal of Veterinary Research Year:2004 | Volume:59 | Issue:4 Page(s): 395-399

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Title

THE EFFECTS OF T3-INDUCED ASCITES (BY T3-SUPPLEMENTATION OF THE DIET) ON CHANGES IN THE VISCERA WEIGHT AND INTESTINA DENSITY OF BROILER CHICKENS

Author(s)

NODEH H. | TESHFAM M. | HASANZADEH M. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

TRIIODOTHYRONINE (T3)Q4

ASCITESQ3

VISCERA WEIGHTQ4

INTESTINAL DENSITYQ4

BROILER CHICKENSQ2

Abstract

Objective: To study the changes in the VISCERA WEIGHT anc INTESTINAL DENSITY of BROILER CHICKENS in response to T3-inducec ASCITES, caused by T3-supplementation of the diet.Design: Experimental study.Animals: One hundred and fifty, day old, male Ross broiler chicks.Treatment: Triiodothyronine (T3). Procedure: The chickens were randomly divided into two equal groups (Control and T3-treated). Diet of T3-treatec group was supplemented with 1.5 ppm T3 for five weeks. AI the end of each week five chicks from either group (ten chicks in total) were separated, and sacrificed. After exsanguinatiom and opening the thoracic and abdominal cavities, the heart and visceras were removed. The weight of right ventricle (RV) and total ventricles (TVs) of the heart were measured. The weight of viscera and weight and length of the intestines were also determined.Statistical analysis: T-test.Results: In T3-treated group, RV/TVs significantly increasec at the end of the 3nd, 4th and 5th week, but the viscera weigh was significantly decreased at the same time. The intestinal lengths were significantly reduced at the end of the 2nd, 4th and 5th week, in response to T3 supplementation of the diet. but the reduction of intestinal weight and density were significant at the end of the 3rd week. Conclusion: According to the results of this study the increases in RV/TVs and the decreases in VISCERA WEIGHT and intestinal length seem to be related to T3-induced ASCITES.The reductions in intestinal weight and density seen at the end of 3rd week did not last for the following two weeks. This might indicates a transient reduction in thickness of the intestinal wall at the end of the 3rd week and a direcl proliferative effect of T3 on the intestinal crypt cells during the 4th and 5th weeks.

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APA: Copy

NODEH, H., TESHFAM, M., & HASANZADEH, M.. (2004). THE EFFECTS OF T3-INDUCED ASCITES (BY T3-SUPPLEMENTATION OF THE DIET) ON CHANGES IN THE VISCERA WEIGHT AND INTESTINA DENSITY OF BROILER CHICKENS. JOURNAL OF VETERINARY RESEARCH, 59(4), 395-399. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/34895/en

Vancouver: Copy

NODEH H., TESHFAM M., HASANZADEH M.. THE EFFECTS OF T3-INDUCED ASCITES (BY T3-SUPPLEMENTATION OF THE DIET) ON CHANGES IN THE VISCERA WEIGHT AND INTESTINA DENSITY OF BROILER CHICKENS. JOURNAL OF VETERINARY RESEARCH[Internet]. 2004;59(4):395-399. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/34895/en

IEEE: Copy

H. NODEH, M. TESHFAM, and M. HASANZADEH, “THE EFFECTS OF T3-INDUCED ASCITES (BY T3-SUPPLEMENTATION OF THE DIET) ON CHANGES IN THE VISCERA WEIGHT AND INTESTINA DENSITY OF BROILER CHICKENS,” JOURNAL OF VETERINARY RESEARCH, vol. 59, no. 4, pp. 395–399, 2004, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/34895/en

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