EFFECTS OF β-GLUCAN ON THE GROWTH, SURVIVAL, AND THE EFFICACY OF ANTI-STREPTOCOCCUS INIAE VACCINE IN RAINBOW TROUT (ONCHORHYNCHUS MYKISS)

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BADZOHREH GH.R.; SOLTANI M.; SHAH HOSEINI GH.R.; NAFISI BAHABADI M.

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Journal: Journal of Veterinary Research Year:2011 | Volume:67 | Issue:1 Page(s): 11-17

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Title

EFFECTS OF β-GLUCAN ON THE GROWTH, SURVIVAL, AND THE EFFICACY OF ANTI-STREPTOCOCCUS INIAE VACCINE IN RAINBOW TROUT (ONCHORHYNCHUS MYKISS)

Author(s)

BADZOHREH GH.R. | SOLTANI M. | SHAH HOSEINI GH.R. | NAFISI BAHABADI M. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

MACROGARDQ2

IMMUNE SYSTEMQ2

FISHQ2

DIETQ2

Abstract

BACKGROUNDS:Glucans are complex polysaccharide components of yeast and fungal cell walls.This compounds can stimulate the FISH immune system. OBJECTIVES: The present study investigated the effects of Beta glucan(MACROGARD) on growth, survival and some immunological parameters of rainbow trout (10 mg) and also on the efficiency of Streptococcus vaccine.METHODS: Treatments of MACROGARD (1 g/kg food/day for 42 days), MACROGARD (MACROGARD 1 g/kg DIET) with 15 minutes bathin vaccine, vaccine bath without MACROGARD and control were examined in a 42 daysperiod. RESULTS: In all treatments the FISH growth (weight) showed a significant increase (p<0.05) compared to the control, while there was no significant difference among the treatments. The lyzosyme level of the blood serum showed a significant difference between control and the other treatments, the highest level was observed in the macrogaurd with vaccine treatment (2.7 mg/ml) and the lowest level was observed in the control(0.5 mg/ml). Leukocytes count also had a significant difference between the control (3.3%Nuetrophil) and other treatments (6.6% Nuetrophil) (p<0.05). The result of survival of FISH challenged with Streptococcus iniae via bath route was 55%, while those for vaccine treatment, MACROGARD plus vaccine, MACROGARD every day and MACROGARD every 10 days interval were 75%, 86%, 60& and 55%, respectively. CONCLUSIONS: The results of this study showed that supplement of MACROGARD has positive effect on growth and non-specific immune responses of rainbow trout and can enhance efficacy of anti- streptococcus iniae vaccine in this FISH.

Cites

EFFECT OF ROSMARINUS OFFICINALIS ESSENTIAL OIL AND NISIN ON PROBABILITY OF GROWTH OF STREPTOCOCCUS INIAE IN BHI BROTH

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APA: Copy

BADZOHREH, GH.R., SOLTANI, M., SHAH HOSEINI, GH.R., & NAFISI BAHABADI, M.. (2011). EFFECTS OF β-GLUCAN ON THE GROWTH, SURVIVAL, AND THE EFFICACY OF ANTI-STREPTOCOCCUS INIAE VACCINE IN RAINBOW TROUT (ONCHORHYNCHUS MYKISS). JOURNAL OF VETERINARY RESEARCH, 67(1), 11-17. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/35290/en

Vancouver: Copy

BADZOHREH GH.R., SOLTANI M., SHAH HOSEINI GH.R., NAFISI BAHABADI M.. EFFECTS OF β-GLUCAN ON THE GROWTH, SURVIVAL, AND THE EFFICACY OF ANTI-STREPTOCOCCUS INIAE VACCINE IN RAINBOW TROUT (ONCHORHYNCHUS MYKISS). JOURNAL OF VETERINARY RESEARCH[Internet]. 2011;67(1):11-17. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/35290/en

IEEE: Copy

GH.R. BADZOHREH, M. SOLTANI, GH.R. SHAH HOSEINI, and M. NAFISI BAHABADI, “EFFECTS OF β-GLUCAN ON THE GROWTH, SURVIVAL, AND THE EFFICACY OF ANTI-STREPTOCOCCUS INIAE VACCINE IN RAINBOW TROUT (ONCHORHYNCHUS MYKISS),” JOURNAL OF VETERINARY RESEARCH, vol. 67, no. 1, pp. 11–17, 2011, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/35290/en

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