The properties of poly lactic acid green composites reinforced by tobacco stalk flour

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Narouie s.; JAMALIRAD L.; AMINIAN H.; HEDJAZI S.

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Journal Paper

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Journal: Journal of Forest and Wood Products Year:2018 | Volume:71 | Issue:3 Page(s): 231-241

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Title

The properties of poly lactic acid green composites reinforced by tobacco stalk flour

Author(s)

Narouie s. | JAMALIRAD L. | AMINIAN H. | HEDJAZI S. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

BiodegradableQ1

Coupling agentQ2

Mechanical propertiesQ2

Poly lactic acidQ1

Wood-plastic compositeQ1

Abstract

The main objective of this study was to replace the chemical polymers with natural and renewable polymer and subsequently reducing environmental concerns. In addition, the physical and Mechanical properties of composites reinforced with tobacco stalk flour, were studied. For this purpose, the tobacco stalks flour and Poly lactic acid contains30: 70; 40: 60, 50: 50 and maleic anhydride grafted polypropylene as a Coupling agent, in two levels of 4 wt% and 6 wt% were used as variable factors. The results showed that by increasing the amount of the tobacco stalk flour and reducing the content of PLA, the dimensional stability of the boards was decreased but the dimensional stability of boards made with PLA improved significantly compared to the polypropylene composites. In many cases, the Mechanical properties of the composite were increased and even doubled than Mechanical properties of the composite made with polypropylene. That's mean; the PLA's natural polymer did not damage the physical and Mechanical properties of the Wood-plastic composites, but also in some cases improves its properties up to 50% compared with chemical polymers. This natural and renewable polymer is environmentally friendly and the composite can be placed in a group of green composites.

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APA: Copy

Narouie, s., JAMALIRAD, L., AMINIAN, H., & HEDJAZI, S.. (2018). The properties of poly lactic acid green composites reinforced by tobacco stalk flour. JOURNAL OF FOREST AND WOOD PRODUCTS (JFWP) (IRANIAN JOURNAL OF NATURAL RESOURCES), 71(3 ), 231-241. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/367691/en

Vancouver: Copy

Narouie s., JAMALIRAD L., AMINIAN H., HEDJAZI S.. The properties of poly lactic acid green composites reinforced by tobacco stalk flour. JOURNAL OF FOREST AND WOOD PRODUCTS (JFWP) (IRANIAN JOURNAL OF NATURAL RESOURCES)[Internet]. 2018;71(3 ):231-241. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/367691/en

IEEE: Copy

s. Narouie, L. JAMALIRAD, H. AMINIAN, and S. HEDJAZI, “The properties of poly lactic acid green composites reinforced by tobacco stalk flour,” JOURNAL OF FOREST AND WOOD PRODUCTS (JFWP) (IRANIAN JOURNAL OF NATURAL RESOURCES), vol. 71, no. 3 , pp. 231–241, 2018, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/367691/en

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