VIEW OF ISLAMIC PRINCIPLES ON MUSIC

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FAGHFOUR MAGHREBI H.

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Journal: HONAR-HA-YE-ZIBA Year:2007 | Volume:- | Issue:31 Page(s): 121-128

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Information Journal Paper

Title

VIEW OF ISLAMIC PRINCIPLES ON MUSIC

Author(s)

FAGHFOUR MAGHREBI H. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

MUSICQ2

ISLAMQ3

DEBAUCHERYQ3

JOYFULQ3

PUBLIC IDEAQ3

Abstract

The relationship between ISLAM and MUSIC is one of the most important applied issues. In this article, different points of ISLAMic views are reviewed and discussed. First, different definitions of art in general are presented. Second, a brief history of MUSIC from ancient times to ISLAMic era is reviewed and also the history of MUSIC in Iran and Arab countries is discussed.Basically, the MUSIC is an art which is raised from the deepest layer of human being's soul and likeother types of art can have either positive or negative effect on man's soul. The scientific MUSIC is introduced to Iranians by ancient Greeks and Aristotle believed that the MUSIC was a branch of mathematics. ISLAMic philosophers then accepted this definition. However, contrary to the mathematics, because the rules of MUSIC is not rigid and can be changed by human talent, the MUSIC is an art rather than a science. This kind of art is a mixture of scientific rules and passion. From another view, the MUSIC is a composition of melodies which consists of notes and harmonized rhythms. In holy Quran, the term of MUSIC is not directly mentioned. However, some Traditions are available. The terminologists have described the MUSIC as a good exciting JOYFUL song while the religious scientists believed that the MUSIC is a song suitable only for the sinful gatherings and parties. In this article, different types of Iranian MUSIC are also reviewed and discussed. The Iranian MUSIC can be categorized into two main kinds of the traditional MUSIC and composed MUSIC. The traditional MUSIC itself can be categorized into 3 different types of original MUSIC, local or regional MUSIC and religious MUSIC. The composed MUSIC consists of orchestral MUSIC, military march, film MUSIC and a low class type of MUSIC which is called Lalezari MUSIC. In overall, in this article the following conclusions are made. The religion scientists have been divided into 3 groups with 3 different points of view towards the MUSIC. First group believes that the MUSIC is an absolute religiously prohibited. The second group believes that the MUSICis not a religiously prohibited as far as it is not joined with the sin and finally, the last group divides the MUSIC in to two types of religiously prohibited and lawful. Based on these opinions, we concluded that all MUSIC involving each of the the aseing elements listed below are religiously prohibited, otherwise, there is problem of it (a) The sexual stimulating MUSIC (b) The MUSIC for any sinful gathering (c)The MUSIC which leads to moral defectives (d)The MUSIC which makes the person to forget the God. The above mentioned categories can be distinguished by public opinion and some uncertainties and doubtfulness are usually accepted.

Cites

THE STUDY OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MUSIC AND THE LEVEL OF ANXIETY AMONG HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS IN BONJNORD IN 1387

References

هنر و زیبایی از نگاه مبانی فقه اجتهادی

Cite

APA: Copy

FAGHFOUR MAGHREBI, H.. (2007). VIEW OF ISLAMIC PRINCIPLES ON MUSIC. HONAR-HA-YE-ZIBA, -(31), 121-128. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/382688/en

Vancouver: Copy

FAGHFOUR MAGHREBI H.. VIEW OF ISLAMIC PRINCIPLES ON MUSIC. HONAR-HA-YE-ZIBA[Internet]. 2007;-(31):121-128. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/382688/en

IEEE: Copy

H. FAGHFOUR MAGHREBI, “VIEW OF ISLAMIC PRINCIPLES ON MUSIC,” HONAR-HA-YE-ZIBA, vol. -, no. 31, pp. 121–128, 2007, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/382688/en

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