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Information Journal Paper

Title

Challenges of Catchment Water Balance Calculations, Case Study: Kol-Mehran and Helleh Catchment

Author(s)

SAMANI S. | Issue Writer Certificate 

Pages

  13-22

Abstract

 In Iran with an arid and semi-arid climate, the optimal use of water resources is a necessity. Due to the increasing population on the one hand and the reduction of groundwater resources on the other hand, quantitative assessment and calculation of the water balance of catchments are of great importance. Water balance reports are one of the most prominent study projects in water resources management in the country. Despite the importance of these studies, there are some issues in the process of preparation of water balances that may lead to errors. The purpose of this study is to evaluate water catchment balance calculations and identify the factors that cause the most uncertainty and error in these calculations. In general, the estimation of the water balance will be reliable, by reducing accidental and systematic uncertainties. These improvements can be achieved through the creation of a reliable data bank and turning it into an effective tool for balance assessment, as well as creating an adequate hydrogeology and hydrology knowledge of the study area, sufficient knowledge of the boundary conditions, an appropriate spatial and temporal resolution of the area, and accurate calculation of the input components such as rainfall, recharge, evaporation, irrigation status, and infiltration coefficients, etc.

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  • Cite

    APA: Copy

    SAMANI, S.. (2020). Challenges of Catchment Water Balance Calculations, Case Study: Kol-Mehran and Helleh Catchment. JOURNAL OF WATER AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT, 7(2 ), 13-22. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/383556/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    SAMANI S.. Challenges of Catchment Water Balance Calculations, Case Study: Kol-Mehran and Helleh Catchment. JOURNAL OF WATER AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT[Internet]. 2020;7(2 ):13-22. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/383556/en

    IEEE: Copy

    S. SAMANI, “Challenges of Catchment Water Balance Calculations, Case Study: Kol-Mehran and Helleh Catchment,” JOURNAL OF WATER AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT, vol. 7, no. 2 , pp. 13–22, 2020, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/383556/en

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