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Information Journal Paper

Title

The effect of the addition of nanoclay on the properties of WPC made of MDF and wood composite board wastes with recycled polyethylene and polypropylene

Pages

  1-10

Abstract

 This research was carried out with aim of investigating the effect of nano-clay (NC) addition to wood plastic composite (WPC) compound made of medium density fiberboard (MDF) and particleboard (PB) wastes and recycled polypropylene and polyethylene (HDPE) on its mechanical, thermogravimetric (TGA) and morphological properties of. For this purpose, MDF and PB waste at 50 wt. %, recycled PP and HDPE at 50 wt. %, maleic anhydride grafted with polymers at 3 wt. % and nanoclay at three different levels 3, 6, and 9 wt. % were blended using twin roll extruder. Then, standard test pieces were made using an injection molding machine and their mechanical properties and TGA thermograms were determined. Scanning electron microscope (SEM) was used to investigate the quality of nanoclay particles dispersion in the matrice as well as the lignocellulosic and polymers bonding. The results showed that tensile and flexural strength and their modulus of HDPE and PB composite significantly were increased by adding NC up to 3 wt. %, but the strengths were dropped in WPC's by increasing of NC content at 6 and 9 wt. %. The notched impact strength of WPC was decreased by NC addition indicating higher fracture surface on WPC's. SEM micrographs revealed that porosity and cavities in WPC's were decreased at 9 wt. % NC, whereas clearly showing inappropriate dispersion and aggregation of NC in WPC. The thermal stability of WPC's was slightly improved at 3 wt. % NC and the residual after combustion increased compared to the control.

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    APA: Copy

    EBRAHIMPOUR KASMANI, J., & MAHDAVI, S.. (2020). The effect of the addition of nanoclay on the properties of WPC made of MDF and wood composite board wastes with recycled polyethylene and polypropylene. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF WOOD AND PAPER SCIENCE RESEARCH, 35(1 (70) ), 1-10. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/386840/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    EBRAHIMPOUR KASMANI J., MAHDAVI S.. The effect of the addition of nanoclay on the properties of WPC made of MDF and wood composite board wastes with recycled polyethylene and polypropylene. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF WOOD AND PAPER SCIENCE RESEARCH[Internet]. 2020;35(1 (70) ):1-10. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/386840/en

    IEEE: Copy

    J. EBRAHIMPOUR KASMANI, and S. MAHDAVI, “The effect of the addition of nanoclay on the properties of WPC made of MDF and wood composite board wastes with recycled polyethylene and polypropylene,” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF WOOD AND PAPER SCIENCE RESEARCH, vol. 35, no. 1 (70) , pp. 1–10, 2020, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/386840/en

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