Investigating the effect of sodium nitroprusside in reducing cadmium toxicity in basil (Ocimum basilicum L. ) plant

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ASGHARI M.; Masoumi Zavariyan A.; YOUSEFI RAD M.

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Journal: Environmental Stresses in Crop Sciences Year:2020 | Volume:13 | Issue:3 Page(s): 1009-1018

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Title

Investigating the effect of sodium nitroprusside in reducing cadmium toxicity in basil (Ocimum basilicum L. ) plant

Author(s)

ASGHARI M. | Masoumi Zavariyan A. | YOUSEFI RAD M. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

BasilQ1

CadmiumQ2

Heavy metal stressQ1

Sodium NitroposideQ2

MalondialdehydeQ1

Abstract

In order to investigate the effect of sodium nitroprusside on reducing the toxicity of Cadmium in Basil plant, this study was conducted in 2017-2018. The experiment as a factorial form in a completely randomized design was conducted. The applied factors in this study were included Cadmium at 0 (control), 10, 20 and 30 mg. kg-1 soil and sodium nitroprusside solution at 0 (control), 50 and 100 μ M. The measured traits were included plant height, plant dry weight, number of leaves per plant, essential oil percent, Malondialdehyde, superoxide dismutase antioxidant activity, proline and Cadmium concentration. The obtained results showed that Cadmium caused to decrease plant height, plant dry weight, number of leaves per plant, essential oil percent and superoxide dismutase activity, and caused to increase Proline Cadmium and Malondialdehyde concentrates. The most effect of Cadmium on 30 mg. kg-1 treatment was obtained. It was also observed that Sodium nitroprusside using caused to increase plant height, plant dry weight, number of leaves per plant, essential oil percent and superoxide dismutase activity, and was decreased Proline, Cadmium and Malondialdehyde concentrations, in general, the most positive effect was obtained in 100 μ M sodium nitroprusside using. Based on the results, sodium nitroprusside foliar application could improve the vegetative properties and reduce Malondialdehyde under heavy metal Cadmium stress conditions. According to the the results, it can be founded the positive effects of sodium nitroprusside, especially in the presence of Cadmium and reducing the negative effects of stress on the Basil drug. So using of 100 μ M sodium nitroprusside is suggested to modify the negative effects of heavy metal Cadmium.

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APA: Copy

ASGHARI, M., Masoumi Zavariyan, A., & YOUSEFI RAD, M.. (2020). Investigating the effect of sodium nitroprusside in reducing cadmium toxicity in basil (Ocimum basilicum L. ) plant. ENVIRONMENTAL STRESSES IN CROP SCIENCES, 13(3 ), 1009-1018. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/388814/en

Vancouver: Copy

ASGHARI M., Masoumi Zavariyan A., YOUSEFI RAD M.. Investigating the effect of sodium nitroprusside in reducing cadmium toxicity in basil (Ocimum basilicum L. ) plant. ENVIRONMENTAL STRESSES IN CROP SCIENCES[Internet]. 2020;13(3 ):1009-1018. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/388814/en

IEEE: Copy

M. ASGHARI, A. Masoumi Zavariyan, and M. YOUSEFI RAD, “Investigating the effect of sodium nitroprusside in reducing cadmium toxicity in basil (Ocimum basilicum L. ) plant,” ENVIRONMENTAL STRESSES IN CROP SCIENCES, vol. 13, no. 3 , pp. 1009–1018, 2020, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/388814/en

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