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Information Journal Paper

Title

Molecular identification of Anaplasma phagocytophilum in cattle and sheep of Gilan province

Pages

  263-283

Abstract

Anaplasma phagocytophilum is one of the emerging pathogenic bacteria transmitted by mites, which causes zoonotic disease, between humans and many animals. Hence, its importance in public health is significant. The aim of this study was Molecular identification of Anaplasma phagocytophilum in cattle and Sheep of Gilan province. For this purpose, during 2018, 200 blood samples of cattle, and 200 blood samples from Sheep were collected randomly via the jugular vein from different parts of Gilan province. The extracted DNA from blood cells were amplified by Anaplasma-all primers, which amplify an approximately 1468bp DNA fragment from region of 16S rRNA gene from various members of the genus Anaplasma. All 70 bovine positive specimens were analyzed for the presence of A. phagocytophilum with proprietary nested-PCR and 66 of blood samples (33%) were positive for A. phagocytophilum. In addition, 38 Sheep positive samples with proprietary nested-PCR were analysed for the presence of A. phagocytophilum and 10 of Sheep blood samples (5%) were positive for A. phagocytophilum. The chi-square test was used to compare the percentage of A. phagocytophilum contamination of cattle and Sheep in association with different seasons, different ages, animal gender, sea level, carriers and type of animal husbandry (semi-industrial-traditional). The results of this comparison indicated that only the abundance of A. phagocytophilum in Sheep of Gilan province had a significant difference between the first and second half of the year (p<0. 05). The results of this study showed that A. phagocytophilum is a common species of Anaplasma in livestock of Gilan province. Given the role of this species in the occurrence of granulocytic anaplasmosis in humans, this issue is important in terms of public health.

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    APA: Copy

    VAHEDI NOURI, N., NOAMAN, V., & Rahim Abadi, E.. (2020). Molecular identification of Anaplasma phagocytophilum in cattle and sheep of Gilan province. VETERINARY CLINICAL PATHOLOGY (VETERINARY JOURNAL TABRIZ), 14(3 (55) ), 263-283. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/391266/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    VAHEDI NOURI N., NOAMAN V., Rahim Abadi E.. Molecular identification of Anaplasma phagocytophilum in cattle and sheep of Gilan province. VETERINARY CLINICAL PATHOLOGY (VETERINARY JOURNAL TABRIZ)[Internet]. 2020;14(3 (55) ):263-283. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/391266/en

    IEEE: Copy

    N. VAHEDI NOURI, V. NOAMAN, and E. Rahim Abadi, “Molecular identification of Anaplasma phagocytophilum in cattle and sheep of Gilan province,” VETERINARY CLINICAL PATHOLOGY (VETERINARY JOURNAL TABRIZ), vol. 14, no. 3 (55) , pp. 263–283, 2020, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/391266/en

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