Evaluation and Zonation of Noise Pollution in Vakil-Abad Highway, Mashhad

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Khayami Elahe; MOHAMMADI MITRA; Bahadori Mohammad Sadegh; Hasani Fateme; GHORBANI AKRAM

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Journal: Journal of Natural Environment Year:2019 | Volume:72 | Issue:1 Page(s): 73-83

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Title

Evaluation and Zonation of Noise Pollution in Vakil-Abad Highway, Mashhad

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Keywords

Noise pollutionQ1

Statistical techniquesQ1

TrafficQ1

GIS softwareQ1

Zoning mapQ1

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate and zone the Noise pollution level of districts 9 and 11 (Vakil-Abad Highway) in Mashhad, using statistical methods and GIS software. For this purpose, the required sound data were collected from 25 selected high-Traffic stations of the study area in spring, summer, autumn and winter during 2016-2017. The process involved 1 full day of work per month for 6 months, from 7: 30 AM till 8: 30 PM, using a TES-1358 sound level meter. Traffic data and measured sound indicators were analyzed statistically by MSTAT-C, SPSS, and Excel software. The data were inserted into the GIS software, the layers of information were obtained to provide the level of Noise pollution and its distribution in the area. The comparison between the results at a significant level of 5% indicated that the highest sound levels 85. 63, 80. 72, 78. 10 and 81. 46 dB belong to station 20, October, morning time and commercial-residential use, respectively. Day-time Zoning maps of Vakil-Abad Highway in Mashhad also showed that the intensity of Noise pollution in the central parts of the mentioned region is more than the other parts and can provide an accurate analysis of how the sound is distributed in the desired area. Since the day-time average level obtained for Vakil-Abad Highway is higher than Iran's standard level, serious actions must be taken to control the noise and prevent its complications in the region.

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APA: Copy

Khayami, Elahe, MOHAMMADI, MITRA, Bahadori, Mohammad Sadegh, Hasani, Fateme, & GHORBANI, AKRAM. (2019). Evaluation and Zonation of Noise Pollution in Vakil-Abad Highway, Mashhad. JOURNAL OF NATURAL ENVIRONMENT (IRANIAN JOURNAL OF NATURAL RESOURCES), 72(1 ), 73-83. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/398891/en

Vancouver: Copy

Khayami Elahe, MOHAMMADI MITRA, Bahadori Mohammad Sadegh, Hasani Fateme, GHORBANI AKRAM. Evaluation and Zonation of Noise Pollution in Vakil-Abad Highway, Mashhad. JOURNAL OF NATURAL ENVIRONMENT (IRANIAN JOURNAL OF NATURAL RESOURCES)[Internet]. 2019;72(1 ):73-83. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/398891/en

IEEE: Copy

Elahe Khayami, MITRA MOHAMMADI, Mohammad Sadegh Bahadori, Fateme Hasani, and AKRAM GHORBANI, “Evaluation and Zonation of Noise Pollution in Vakil-Abad Highway, Mashhad,” JOURNAL OF NATURAL ENVIRONMENT (IRANIAN JOURNAL OF NATURAL RESOURCES), vol. 72, no. 1 , pp. 73–83, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/398891/en

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