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Information Journal Paper

Title

Effect of zeolite application on growth and physiologic characteristics in milk thistle (Silybum marianum) under salinity stress

Pages

  63-77

Abstract

 Salinity is one of the most important factor that prevents plant growth and physiological development. To study the soil application of zeolite on alleviating the adverse effects of salinity on milk thistle, this research experiment was conducted in research greenhouse of College of Agriculture, University of Tehran, Karaj in 2016. The experimental treatments were arranged as factorial based on randomized complete block design with three replications. The first treatment was salinity levels of irrigation water including of control (as check), 4, 8, and 12 dS/m, and the second treatment comprised of different levels of zeolite application in soil (control, 0. 01, 0. 05 and 0. 1%). The result indicated that salinity had adversely effect on the vegetative and physiological characteristics of milk thistle. Application of zeolite at 0. 05 % in salinity levels of control, 4 and 8 dS/m increased the plant total biomass by 38, 43, and 41%, respectively. Application of zeolite at 0. 05 and 0. 01% increased the potassium and decreased sodium content in the root. Also the lowest Na+/K+ ratio (1. 65) was achieved at severe salinity level (8 dS/m) while zeolite was applied at 0. 05% level. As the salinity increased, the antioxidant activity in the plant was also increased. Result of this experiment showed that application of zeolite could be considered as a solution to modify the adverse effect of salinity in milk thistle.

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    APA: Copy

    Safikhan, Sara, KHOSHBAKHT, KOROUS, Chaichi, Mohammad Reza, AMINI, ABBAS, & MOTESHAREZADEH, BABAK. (2019). Effect of zeolite application on growth and physiologic characteristics in milk thistle (Silybum marianum) under salinity stress. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF FIELD CROP SCIENCE (IRANIAN JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES), 50(3 ), 63-77. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/399099/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    Safikhan Sara, KHOSHBAKHT KOROUS, Chaichi Mohammad Reza, AMINI ABBAS, MOTESHAREZADEH BABAK. Effect of zeolite application on growth and physiologic characteristics in milk thistle (Silybum marianum) under salinity stress. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF FIELD CROP SCIENCE (IRANIAN JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES)[Internet]. 2019;50(3 ):63-77. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/399099/en

    IEEE: Copy

    Sara Safikhan, KOROUS KHOSHBAKHT, Mohammad Reza Chaichi, ABBAS AMINI, and BABAK MOTESHAREZADEH, “Effect of zeolite application on growth and physiologic characteristics in milk thistle (Silybum marianum) under salinity stress,” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF FIELD CROP SCIENCE (IRANIAN JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES), vol. 50, no. 3 , pp. 63–77, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/399099/en

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