DETERMINATION OF LARVAL FEEDING INDICES OF SPURGE LEAF DEFOLIATOR MOTH, SIMYRA DENTINOSA (LEP.: NOCTUIDAE), ON DIFFERENT WEEDY SPURGE SPECIES

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KARIMIPOUR K.; FATHIPOUR Y.; MOHARAMIPOUR S.; TALEBI ALI ASGHAR

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Journal: Journal of Entomological Society of Iran Year:2005 | Volume:25 | Issue:1 Page(s): 13-25

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Title

DETERMINATION OF LARVAL FEEDING INDICES OF SPURGE LEAF DEFOLIATOR MOTH, SIMYRA DENTINOSA (LEP.: NOCTUIDAE), ON DIFFERENT WEEDY SPURGE SPECIES

Author(s)

KARIMIPOUR K. | FATHIPOUR Y. | MOHARAMIPOUR S. | TALEBI ALI ASGHAR | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

SIMYRA DENTINOSAQ4

EUPHORBIAQ3

FEEDING INDICESQ3

SPURGE LEAF DEFOLIATOR MOTHQ3

Abstract

The larvae of SIMYRA DENTINOSA F. are biological control agents on EUPHORBIA spp. weeds. More information on feeding rate and preferred host plant of the larvae of S. dentinosa could be useful in biological control programs. In this research, the FEEDING INDICES of S. dentinosa larvae were determined on five EUPHORBIA species: EUPHORBIA macroclada Boiss, E. denticulate Lam., E. seguieriana Neck., E. boissieriana Prokh. and E. heteradena Jaub & Spach. in laboratory conditions at 19±1°C, 65±5% R H and a photoperiod of 14: 10 (L: D)h. The experiments were conducted during larval period of the moth (four larval groups and each group containing 8 larvae) inside the plastic transparent containers (14 cm diameter and 19 cm height). The results indicated that the maximum (7.93 g) and the minimum (4.98 g) rate of larval feeding were significantly (P<0.05) on E. macroclada and E. heteradena,. respectively. The mean weight of feces of five EUPHORBIA species had almost the same trend as mentioned about the rate of larval feeding. The comparison of the mean weight of larvae on five EUPHORBIA species did not significantly different indicating the high rate of efficiency of conversion of ingested food on E. heteradena. It could be concluded that all five EUPHORBIA species are the host plants of S. dentinosa larvae and these larvae can be used in biological control programs of the mentioned weeds.

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APA: Copy

KARIMIPOUR, K., FATHIPOUR, Y., MOHARAMIPOUR, S., & TALEBI, ALI ASGHAR. (2005). DETERMINATION OF LARVAL FEEDING INDICES OF SPURGE LEAF DEFOLIATOR MOTH, SIMYRA DENTINOSA (LEP.: NOCTUIDAE), ON DIFFERENT WEEDY SPURGE SPECIES. JOURNAL OF ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF IRAN (JESI), 25(1), 13-25. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/47899/en

Vancouver: Copy

KARIMIPOUR K., FATHIPOUR Y., MOHARAMIPOUR S., TALEBI ALI ASGHAR. DETERMINATION OF LARVAL FEEDING INDICES OF SPURGE LEAF DEFOLIATOR MOTH, SIMYRA DENTINOSA (LEP.: NOCTUIDAE), ON DIFFERENT WEEDY SPURGE SPECIES. JOURNAL OF ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF IRAN (JESI)[Internet]. 2005;25(1):13-25. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/47899/en

IEEE: Copy

K. KARIMIPOUR, Y. FATHIPOUR, S. MOHARAMIPOUR, and ALI ASGHAR TALEBI, “DETERMINATION OF LARVAL FEEDING INDICES OF SPURGE LEAF DEFOLIATOR MOTH, SIMYRA DENTINOSA (LEP.: NOCTUIDAE), ON DIFFERENT WEEDY SPURGE SPECIES,” JOURNAL OF ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF IRAN (JESI), vol. 25, no. 1, pp. 13–25, 2005, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/47899/en

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