FIRST REPORT OF LECANICILLIUM PSALLIOTAE AS AN ENTOMOGENOUS FUNGUS FROM IRAN (SHORT ARTICLES)

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ASAD ELAHPOUR M.; ZAFARI D.M.; ZARE RASOUL

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Journal Paper

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Journal: Rostaniha Year:2008 | Volume:9 | Issue:2 (32) Page(s): 119-119

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Title

FIRST REPORT OF LECANICILLIUM PSALLIOTAE AS AN ENTOMOGENOUS FUNGUS FROM IRAN (SHORT ARTICLES)

Author(s)

ASAD ELAHPOUR M. | ZAFARI D.M. | ZARE RASOUL | Issue Writer Certificate

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Abstract

Lecanicillium species are mostly entomogenous and/or fungicolous. Conidiophores commonly arising from aerial hyphae, usually prostrate and little differentiated from the subtending hyphae. Conidiogenesis is phialidic and their teleomorph belong to the ascomycetous genera Cordyceps and Torrubiella. Two samples of infected sunn pest (Eurygaster integriceps) were collected from Kuhdasht (Lorestan Province) in autumn 2006 and an infected beetle belonging to the family Tenebrionidae was collected from Hamedan Province in summer 2007 From which L. psalliotae (Treschow) Zare & W. Gams was isolated (ZARE, R. & GAMS, W. 2001. A revision of Verticillium section Prostrata. IV. Genera Lecanicillium and Simplicillium gen. nov. Nova Hedwigia 73: 1–50). Macroscopic and microscopic features of the fungus are given here.Colonies high, white, with red, reddish-cream to cream reverse, reaching 24-47 mm diameter in 10 days at 24°C on PDA with red to purple pigment usually diffusing into the agar, particularly on PDA. Phialides rather long, aculeate, arising from undifferentiated prostrate conidiophores, solitary or more often 3-4 in whorls, but sometimes up to six on each node, measuring 25-35 × 1.0-1.4 µm. Conidia single-celled, typically solitary or in small clusters at right angle to the phialide tip, commonly falcate, measuring 5-10 x 1.2-1.7 mm, subsequent conidia oval to ellipsoidal microconidia, measuring 2.7-3.7 X 1.0-1.5 mm. Octahedral crystals abundantly present. Optimum temperature for growth is 21-24(-27)o C and no growth occurs at 33°C. This is the first record of this species from Iran (Fig. 10).

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APA: Copy

ASAD ELAHPOUR, M., ZAFARI, D.M., & ZARE, RASOUL. (2008). FIRST REPORT OF LECANICILLIUM PSALLIOTAE AS AN ENTOMOGENOUS FUNGUS FROM IRAN (SHORT ARTICLES). ROSTANIHA, 9(2 (32)), 119-119. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/548528/en

Vancouver: Copy

ASAD ELAHPOUR M., ZAFARI D.M., ZARE RASOUL. FIRST REPORT OF LECANICILLIUM PSALLIOTAE AS AN ENTOMOGENOUS FUNGUS FROM IRAN (SHORT ARTICLES). ROSTANIHA[Internet]. 2008;9(2 (32)):119-119. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/548528/en

IEEE: Copy

M. ASAD ELAHPOUR, D.M. ZAFARI, and RASOUL ZARE, “FIRST REPORT OF LECANICILLIUM PSALLIOTAE AS AN ENTOMOGENOUS FUNGUS FROM IRAN (SHORT ARTICLES),” ROSTANIHA, vol. 9, no. 2 (32), pp. 119–119, 2008, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/548528/en

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