NUTRIENT UPTAKE AND DISTRIBUTION IN MYCORRHIZAL PISTACHIO SEEDLINGS UNDER DROUGHT STRESS

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BAGHERI V.; SHAMSHIRI M.H.; SHIRANI H.; ROOSTA H.R.

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Journal Paper

Paper Information

Journal: JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY (JAST) Year:2012 | Volume:14 | Issue:SUPP Page(s): 1591-1604

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Title

NUTRIENT UPTAKE AND DISTRIBUTION IN MYCORRHIZAL PISTACHIO SEEDLINGS UNDER DROUGHT STRESS

Author(s)

BAGHERI V. | SHAMSHIRI M.H. | SHIRANI H. | ROOSTA H.R. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

DROUGHT STRESS

MYCORRHIZAE

NUTRITION

PISTACHIO

Abstract

This study was conducted to determine the effects of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (Glomus mosseae and Glomus intraradices) symbiosis on mineral uptake of two PISTACHIO cultivars (Pistacia vera cv. Qazvini and Pistacia vera cv. Badami-Riz-Zarand) grown in the greenhouse under different DROUGHT STRESS levels. DROUGHT STRESS (DS) reduced the mycorrhizal colonization in both cultivars as well as nutrient uptake. The mycorrhizal plants had higher P, K, Zn and Mn concentrations than non- mycorrhizal plants regardless of soil moisture conditions while Cu and Fe concentrations were unchanged. Distribution of elements was affected by AMF treatments where all except P were accumulated more in leaves than in roots. Contrastingly, under drought conditions, the absorbed elements tended to remain in root tissue. In the case of P and Mn uptake, Qazvini was superior in comparison with Badami. In conclusion, it is suggested that AMF inoculation improves drought tolerance of PISTACHIO cultivars at least in part through the enhanced uptake of slowly diffusing mineral ions such as PO42- and Zn2+. Moreover, arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) colonization provides better osmotic adjustment which can be correlated with K+ accumulation in top portions of inoculated plants. Results of this study also emphasized that 'Qazvini' cultivar may be more tolerant to drought than 'Badami'.

Cites

PHYTOCHEMICAL AND MORPHO-PHYSIOLOGICAL RESPONSES OF STEVIA REBAUDIANA BERTONI TO DIFFERENT PLANTING BEDS AND MYCORRHIZAL FUNGI INOCULATION (GLOMUS INTRARADICES N.C. SCHENCK & G.S. SM.)

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APA: Copy

BAGHERI, V., SHAMSHIRI, M.H., SHIRANI, H., & ROOSTA, H.R.. (2012). NUTRIENT UPTAKE AND DISTRIBUTION IN MYCORRHIZAL PISTACHIO SEEDLINGS UNDER DROUGHT STRESS. JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY (JAST), 14(SUPP), 1591-1604. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/586462/en

Vancouver: Copy

BAGHERI V., SHAMSHIRI M.H., SHIRANI H., ROOSTA H.R.. NUTRIENT UPTAKE AND DISTRIBUTION IN MYCORRHIZAL PISTACHIO SEEDLINGS UNDER DROUGHT STRESS. JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY (JAST)[Internet]. 2012;14(SUPP):1591-1604. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/586462/en

IEEE: Copy

V. BAGHERI, M.H. SHAMSHIRI, H. SHIRANI, and H.R. ROOSTA, “NUTRIENT UPTAKE AND DISTRIBUTION IN MYCORRHIZAL PISTACHIO SEEDLINGS UNDER DROUGHT STRESS,” JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY (JAST), vol. 14, no. SUPP, pp. 1591–1604, 2012, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/586462/en

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