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Information Journal Paper

Title

ENZYMATIC HYDROLYSIS OF COTTON-POLYESTER FABRIC BY USING LIPASE AND CELLULASE ENZYMES

Pages

  179-186

Abstract

 In this research, ENZYMATIC HYDROLYSIS of the blend of cotton-polyester woven fabric has been investigated. In the first step the fabric samples were hydrolyzed only by LIPASE of zero and 0.5 g/L concentrations in different treatment times, and then these samples were treated by CELLULASE enzymes under proper conditions of BIOPOLISHING. In the second part, the samples were at first hydrolyzed by CELLULASE and then by LIPASE enzymes. The effects of hydrolysis on the one hand and sequential treatment of CELLULASE and LIPASE on the other hand on fabric properties were evaluated by means of measuring the weight loss, moisture absorption, breaking load of warp yams, IR spectrum and dyeing behavior of the samples. The results showed that the rates of cellulolytic and lipolytic hydrolysis were related to the percentage of cotton and polyester fibers present in the fabrics. The moisture absorption of the samples after being treated by LIPASE an alkaline buffer solution was increased. If the fabric was hydrolyzed first by LIPASE and then by CELLULASE, though the alkaline buffer solution would increase the activity of cellulose enzymes, but LIPASE denaturation would restrict the effects of CELLULASE on the samples. When cellulolytic hydrolysis is preceded first, the effect of LIPASE enzymes would increase. Finally, although the dyeing behavior of polyester part does not produce any major changes, but the absorption of direct dye increases.

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    Cite

    APA: Copy

    KHODAMI, A., ALI HOSSEINI, F., & MORSHED, M.. (2002). ENZYMATIC HYDROLYSIS OF COTTON-POLYESTER FABRIC BY USING LIPASE AND CELLULASE ENZYMES. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY (PERSIAN), 15(3 (ISSUE NO.59)), 179-186. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/6304/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    KHODAMI A., ALI HOSSEINI F., MORSHED M.. ENZYMATIC HYDROLYSIS OF COTTON-POLYESTER FABRIC BY USING LIPASE AND CELLULASE ENZYMES. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY (PERSIAN)[Internet]. 2002;15(3 (ISSUE NO.59)):179-186. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/6304/en

    IEEE: Copy

    A. KHODAMI, F. ALI HOSSEINI, and M. MORSHED, “ENZYMATIC HYDROLYSIS OF COTTON-POLYESTER FABRIC BY USING LIPASE AND CELLULASE ENZYMES,” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY (PERSIAN), vol. 15, no. 3 (ISSUE NO.59), pp. 179–186, 2002, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/6304/en

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