THE ASSOCIATION BETWEEN FRUIT, VEGETABLE CONSUMPTIONS AND CHILDHOOD ASTHMA AT 2-8 YEARS: A CASE-CONTROL STUDY

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OSHNOUEI SIMA; KHALKHALI HAMIDREZA; SALARILAK SHAKER; RAHIMIRAD MOHAMMAD HOSEIN; KARMIYAR MOHAMMAD

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Journal: AMIRKABIR Year:2014 | Volume:15 | Issue:2 (50) Page(s): 191-196

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Title

THE ASSOCIATION BETWEEN FRUIT, VEGETABLE CONSUMPTIONS AND CHILDHOOD ASTHMA AT 2-8 YEARS: A CASE-CONTROL STUDY

Author(s)

Keywords

ASTHMA

CHILD

FRUIT

CONSUMPTION

VEGETABLE

Abstract

Introduction: There are growing evidences showing protective effects of FRUIT and VEGETABLEs with lower risk of ASTHMA. The aim of this study was to investigate the association between fresh FRUITs and VEGETABLEs CONSUMPTION in dietary pattern and the risk of developing CHILDhood ASTHMA.Materials and Methods: A case - control study was performed among CHILDren at 2-8 years. Subjects were CHILDren aged between 2-8 years old. Cases were ASTHMAtic CHILDren diagnosed based on GINA criteria (n=207) and controls were CHILDren without ASTHMA symptoms (n=414). Cases and controls were matched for age and gender. Information related to FRUITs, VEGETABLEs intakes and other effected factors were collected using ISSAC phase three questionnaire which completed by interviewing with parents. The association of dietary patterns with risk of ASTHMA was analyzed by multiple logistic regressions using STATA 10 software.Results: ASTHMAtic patients had lower intake of fresh FRUITs, VEGETABLEs and potatoes in comparison with control group. Protective effects were found for CONSUMPTION of FRUITs, VEGETABLEs, potato for 3 or more times a week (OR frutis: 0.36, 95% CI: 0.19-0.68, P=0.002, OR VEGETABLEs: 0.74, 95% CI: 0.51-1.07, P=0.11).Conclusion: Our findings indicate that three or more intake of FRUITs and VEGETABLEs have a protective effect in the risk of CHILDhood ASTHMA at 2-8 years.

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APA: Copy

OSHNOUEI, SIMA, KHALKHALI, HAMIDREZA, SALARILAK, SHAKER, RAHIMIRAD, MOHAMMAD HOSEIN, & KARMIYAR, MOHAMMAD. (2014). THE ASSOCIATION BETWEEN FRUIT, VEGETABLE CONSUMPTIONS AND CHILDHOOD ASTHMA AT 2-8 YEARS: A CASE-CONTROL STUDY. AMIRKABIR, 15(2 (50)), 191-196. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/647814/en

Vancouver: Copy

OSHNOUEI SIMA, KHALKHALI HAMIDREZA, SALARILAK SHAKER, RAHIMIRAD MOHAMMAD HOSEIN, KARMIYAR MOHAMMAD. THE ASSOCIATION BETWEEN FRUIT, VEGETABLE CONSUMPTIONS AND CHILDHOOD ASTHMA AT 2-8 YEARS: A CASE-CONTROL STUDY. AMIRKABIR[Internet]. 2014;15(2 (50)):191-196. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/647814/en

IEEE: Copy

SIMA OSHNOUEI, HAMIDREZA KHALKHALI, SHAKER SALARILAK, MOHAMMAD HOSEIN RAHIMIRAD, and MOHAMMAD KARMIYAR, “THE ASSOCIATION BETWEEN FRUIT, VEGETABLE CONSUMPTIONS AND CHILDHOOD ASTHMA AT 2-8 YEARS: A CASE-CONTROL STUDY,” AMIRKABIR, vol. 15, no. 2 (50), pp. 191–196, 2014, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/647814/en

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