A STUDY OF THE COMPOSITION, AND ANTIFUNGAL ACTIVITY OF THE ESSENTIAL OILS OF ARTEMISIA SCOPARIA AND ARTEMISIA AUCHERI FROM SOUTH OF KHORASAN ON SOME SOIL-BORNE PHYTOPATHOGENS

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HADIAN J.; FARZANEH M.; FAKHR TABATABAEI S.M.; MIRJALILI M.H.; RANJBAR H.; HAJI EGHRARI B.

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Journal: IRANIAN JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES (JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE) Year:2007 | Volume:38 | Issue:3 Page(s): 421-429

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Title

A STUDY OF THE COMPOSITION, AND ANTIFUNGAL ACTIVITY OF THE ESSENTIAL OILS OF ARTEMISIA SCOPARIA AND ARTEMISIA AUCHERI FROM SOUTH OF KHORASAN ON SOME SOIL-BORNE PHYTOPATHOGENS

Author(s)

Keywords

ARTEMISIAQ2

ESSENTIAL OILQ2

THUJONEQ3

LINALOOLQ2

SOIL-BORNEQ3

PHYTOPATHOGENIC FUNGIQ3

ANTIFUNGAL ACTIVITYQ3

Abstract

Various species of the genus ARTEMISIA are used for their Pharmacological, antimicrobial and antioxidant activities. Two species of this genus, namely ARTEMISIA scoparia and A. aucheri are widely distributed in desert areas of Iran especially in south Khorasan province. In order to study the chemical composition of these species, their aerial parts were collected from Bajestan (Khorasan province) at flowering stage. The ESSENTIAL OILs were extracted through hydro-distillation of air-dried samples, and their chemical composition was determined through GC-MS. Oxygenated monoterpens were the major components of oils in both species. a-thujone (81.7%), b- THUJONE (14.5%) and 1,8- cineol (1.9%) were the major compounds in the ESSENTIAL OIL of A. scoparia. The ESSENTIAL OIL of A. aucheri was rich in LINALOOL (44.1%), gernyl acetate (10.7%), (E)-citral (9.7 %) and (Z)-citral (7.7 %). Studying ANTIFUNGAL ACTIVITY of either of the ESSENTIAL OILs against four soilborne PHYTOPATHOGENIC FUNGI showed that the ESSENTIAL OIL of A. aucheri is of more inhibitory effect than that in A. scoparia. The minimum inhibitory concentrations (MlCs) of the ESSENTIAL OIL of A. aucheri against Rhizoctonia so/ani, Tiarosporella phaseolina, Phytophthora citrophthora and Pythium sp. were 150, 300, 1200 and 300 mL/L respectively. Minimum EC50 (51.03 m/L), resulted from A. aucheri oil inhibitory effect on R. solani.

Cites

STUDY OF ESSENTIAL OIL COMPOSITION AND ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY OF ARTEMISIA SCOPARIA EXTRACTION IN THE REGION OF BALADEH- NOOR, MZANDARAN, IRAN

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APA: Copy

HADIAN, J., FARZANEH, M., FAKHR TABATABAEI, S.M., MIRJALILI, M.H., RANJBAR, H., & HAJI EGHRARI, B.. (2007). A STUDY OF THE COMPOSITION, AND ANTIFUNGAL ACTIVITY OF THE ESSENTIAL OILS OF ARTEMISIA SCOPARIA AND ARTEMISIA AUCHERI FROM SOUTH OF KHORASAN ON SOME SOIL-BORNE PHYTOPATHOGENS. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES (JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE), 38(3), 421-429. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/8647/en

Vancouver: Copy

HADIAN J., FARZANEH M., FAKHR TABATABAEI S.M., MIRJALILI M.H., RANJBAR H., HAJI EGHRARI B.. A STUDY OF THE COMPOSITION, AND ANTIFUNGAL ACTIVITY OF THE ESSENTIAL OILS OF ARTEMISIA SCOPARIA AND ARTEMISIA AUCHERI FROM SOUTH OF KHORASAN ON SOME SOIL-BORNE PHYTOPATHOGENS. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES (JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE)[Internet]. 2007;38(3):421-429. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/8647/en

IEEE: Copy

J. HADIAN, M. FARZANEH, S.M. FAKHR TABATABAEI, M.H. MIRJALILI, H. RANJBAR, and B. HAJI EGHRARI, “A STUDY OF THE COMPOSITION, AND ANTIFUNGAL ACTIVITY OF THE ESSENTIAL OILS OF ARTEMISIA SCOPARIA AND ARTEMISIA AUCHERI FROM SOUTH OF KHORASAN ON SOME SOIL-BORNE PHYTOPATHOGENS,” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES (JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE), vol. 38, no. 3, pp. 421–429, 2007, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/8647/en

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