Analysis of Comparative Advantage and Engineering Status of Freshwater Reservoirs Across the Provinces in Iran

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asef mohammadreza; haghiri mohammad

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Journal Paper

Paper Information

Journal: ENGINEERING GEOLOGY Year:2021 | Volume:14 | Issue:2 Page(s): 89-102

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Information Journal Paper

Title

Analysis of Comparative Advantage and Engineering Status of Freshwater Reservoirs Across the Provinces in Iran

Author(s)

asef mohammadreza | haghiri mohammad | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Reservoir

Price of freshwater

Evaporation

Relative moisture

Abstract

In the past decades, Iran faced severe rain deficiency and/or uneven distribution of location and time of rainfall. This has initiated dilemma for over consumption of underground water. In this research, economic and engineering analysis for comparative advantage of construction of a human-made pond-like Reservoir based on the local Price of freshwater and local climate in 31 provinces across the country was conducted. Among various criteria, the Price of freshwater and Evaporation were the most critical ones. However, other parameters such as temperature, Reservoir geometry, annual precipitation and seepage were discussed. Accordingly, construction of a Reservoir at Khorasan-South (Khorasan-Jonoobi) province was the most economical compared to other provinces. Markazi and Yazd provinces were the next most economical ones across the country. It was noted that temperature is an essential parameter affecting local Evaporation and the impact of temperature is more prominent than the Relative moisture. For example, Hormozgan and Bushehr provinces sustain high Evaporation while Relative moisture is high (and therefore low Evaporation is expected). Further, analysis revealed that morphological and engineering characteristics of Reservoir such as the Reservoir volume, depth of water and the Reservoir surface exposed to the air and to the sun light may somewhat be controlled in order to reduce Evaporation.

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APA: Copy

asef, mohammadreza, & haghiri, mohammad. (2021). Analysis of Comparative Advantage and Engineering Status of Freshwater Reservoirs Across the Provinces in Iran. ENGINEERING GEOLOGY, 14(2 ), 89-102. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/959115/en

Vancouver: Copy

asef mohammadreza, haghiri mohammad. Analysis of Comparative Advantage and Engineering Status of Freshwater Reservoirs Across the Provinces in Iran. ENGINEERING GEOLOGY[Internet]. 2021;14(2 ):89-102. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/959115/en

IEEE: Copy

mohammadreza asef, and mohammad haghiri, “Analysis of Comparative Advantage and Engineering Status of Freshwater Reservoirs Across the Provinces in Iran,” ENGINEERING GEOLOGY, vol. 14, no. 2 , pp. 89–102, 2021, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/959115/en

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