AN ABATTOIR STUDY ON THE PREVALENCE OF BOVINE HOOF LESIONS

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MOHAMMADNIA A.R.; GHOLAMI MASOUD; ZAMANI MOHAMMAD; KABIRI J.

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Journal: SCIENTIFIC-RESEARCH IRANIAN VETERINARY JOURNAL Year:2009 | Volume:4 | Issue:4 (21) Page(s): 46-55

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Title

AN ABATTOIR STUDY ON THE PREVALENCE OF BOVINE HOOF LESIONS

Author(s)

MOHAMMADNIA A.R. | GHOLAMI MASOUD | ZAMANI MOHAMMAD | KABIRI J. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

CATTLEQ3

LAMENESSQ3

HOOF LESIONSQ3

SLAUGHTER-HOUSEQ3

Abstract

Lameness is the third significant factor of economic losses and culling in dairy farms following infertility and mastitis. Approximately 90% of LAMENESSes are due to claw lesions.Current study was carried out on the limbs 9f slaughtered cows in Najafabad SLAUGHTER-HOUSE to evaluate the presence and frequency of the hoof injuries in sole, interdigital space and wall of the hooves. The limbs of 73 cows have collected and sent to veterinary college of Shahrekord University during summer and spring 2006. Primary hoof trimming was done and injuries were recorded and photographed. In order to investigate the extent of the penetrated lesions, damaged hooves were boiled to separate corneal hoof from underlying structures. Lesions were studied in light (less than 300 kg live body weight as group 1), medium (300-450 kg body weight as group 2) and heavy (more than 450 kg live body weight as group 3) cows according to different ages of the animals.The most common lesions in this study were double sole (64%), subclinical laminitis (61%), white line disease (21%) and heel erosion (21%). 61% of lesions were recorded in hind limb and 39% in fore limb. Prevalence of lesions in group 3 (89.8%) was significantly more than groups 2 and 1. A significant difference was observed in prevalence of lesions by increasing age. 97.8% of HOOF LESIONS were recorded in sole. All penetrated lesions were related to white line disease and 33% of these lesions penetrated in to the soft tissue of the hooves.

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APA: Copy

MOHAMMADNIA, A.R., GHOLAMI, MASOUD, ZAMANI, MOHAMMAD, & KABIRI, J.. (2009). AN ABATTOIR STUDY ON THE PREVALENCE OF BOVINE HOOF LESIONS. SCIENTIFIC-RESEARCH IRANIAN VETERINARY JOURNAL, 4(4 (21)), 46-55. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/97064/en

Vancouver: Copy

MOHAMMADNIA A.R., GHOLAMI MASOUD, ZAMANI MOHAMMAD, KABIRI J.. AN ABATTOIR STUDY ON THE PREVALENCE OF BOVINE HOOF LESIONS. SCIENTIFIC-RESEARCH IRANIAN VETERINARY JOURNAL[Internet]. 2009;4(4 (21)):46-55. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/97064/en

IEEE: Copy

A.R. MOHAMMADNIA, MASOUD GHOLAMI, MOHAMMAD ZAMANI, and J. KABIRI, “AN ABATTOIR STUDY ON THE PREVALENCE OF BOVINE HOOF LESIONS,” SCIENTIFIC-RESEARCH IRANIAN VETERINARY JOURNAL, vol. 4, no. 4 (21), pp. 46–55, 2009, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/97064/en

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