A SURVEY OF THE FREQUENCY OF PATHOLOGIC CARDIAC MURMURS IN HORSES OF RIDING SCHOOLS (SHIRAZ, ISFAHAN AND TEHRAN)

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GHOUDARZI MAHDI; REZAKHANI A.; MOKHBER DEZFOULI M.R.; ZARIFI M.; OURANGI H.

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Paper Information

Journal: SCIENTIFIC-RESEARCH IRANIAN VETERINARY JOURNAL Year:2009 | Volume:5 | Issue:3 (24) Page(s): 46-53

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Title

A SURVEY OF THE FREQUENCY OF PATHOLOGIC CARDIAC MURMURS IN HORSES OF RIDING SCHOOLS (SHIRAZ, ISFAHAN AND TEHRAN)

Author(s)

Keywords

HORSEQ3

HEARTQ2

CARDIAC MURMURSQ3

CARDIAC VALVESQ3

Abstract

Degenerative diseases of CARDIAC VALVES can cause pathologic murmurs. These murmurs are important clinically. Other conditions especially in HORSEs can cause CARDIAC MURMURS with no clinical importance. An important challenge in cardiovascular examination is to determine the cause and significance of CARDIAC MURMURS. The aim of the current study is to determine the prevalence and characters of pathologic CARDIAC MURMURS in HORSEs of riding schools. In our study, 544 crossbred HORSEs in Shiraz, Isfahan and Tehran riding schools were evaluated. Pathologic CARDIAC MURMURS were detected in 18 (3.3%) HORSEs. They included 6 HORSEs with aortic valve, 5 HORSEs with mitral valve, 4 with tricuspid valve and 3 with pulmonary valve murmurs. These murmurs were holosystolic and or holodiastolic and often radiated widely. The intensity of murmurs was 3/6 and -or 4/6. Quality of murmurs indicated pathologic murmurs in many cases. Eight HORSEs with CARDIAC MURMURS showed exercise intolerance.

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References

PREVALENCE OF CARDIAC MURMURS IN CLINICALLY HEALTHY HORSES OF RIDING SCHOOLS (SHIRAZ, ISFAHAN AND TEHRAN)

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APA: Copy

GHOUDARZI, MAHDI, REZAKHANI, A., MOKHBER DEZFOULI, M.R., ZARIFI, M., & OURANGI, H.. (2009). A SURVEY OF THE FREQUENCY OF PATHOLOGIC CARDIAC MURMURS IN HORSES OF RIDING SCHOOLS (SHIRAZ, ISFAHAN AND TEHRAN). SCIENTIFIC-RESEARCH IRANIAN VETERINARY JOURNAL, 5(3 (24)), 46-53. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/97198/en

Vancouver: Copy

GHOUDARZI MAHDI, REZAKHANI A., MOKHBER DEZFOULI M.R., ZARIFI M., OURANGI H.. A SURVEY OF THE FREQUENCY OF PATHOLOGIC CARDIAC MURMURS IN HORSES OF RIDING SCHOOLS (SHIRAZ, ISFAHAN AND TEHRAN). SCIENTIFIC-RESEARCH IRANIAN VETERINARY JOURNAL[Internet]. 2009;5(3 (24)):46-53. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/97198/en

IEEE: Copy

MAHDI GHOUDARZI, A. REZAKHANI, M.R. MOKHBER DEZFOULI, M. ZARIFI, and H. OURANGI, “A SURVEY OF THE FREQUENCY OF PATHOLOGIC CARDIAC MURMURS IN HORSES OF RIDING SCHOOLS (SHIRAZ, ISFAHAN AND TEHRAN),” SCIENTIFIC-RESEARCH IRANIAN VETERINARY JOURNAL, vol. 5, no. 3 (24), pp. 46–53, 2009, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/97198/en

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