THE EFFECT OF SELECTED PARACHUTE GAMES ON MOTOR AND SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT OF PRE-SCHOOL CHILDREN

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Abani Arani Masumehab; GHOLAMI AMIN; GHASEMI ABDOLLAH

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Seminar Paper

Paper Information

Seminar: INTERNATIONAL CONGRESS ON PHYSICAL EDUCATION AND SPORT SCIENCES
Year:2016 | Issue:9

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Title

THE EFFECT OF SELECTED PARACHUTE GAMES ON MOTOR AND SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT OF PRE-SCHOOL CHILDREN

Author(s)

Abani Arani Masumehab | GHOLAMI AMIN | GHASEMI ABDOLLAH

Keywords

MOTOR DEVELOPMENT

SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT

PARACHUTE GAME

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: THE PRESENT STUDY AIMED TO DETERMINE THE EFFECT OF SELECTED PARACHUTE GAMES ON MOTOR AND SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT OF PRE-SCHOOL CHILDREN.METHODOLOGY: 20 PRE-SCHOOL CHILDREN FROM ARAN AND BIDGOL CITY (ISFAHAN, IRAN) WERE RANDOMLY SELECTED AND DIVIDED INTO TWO 10-PERSON EXPERIMENTAL AND CONTROL GROUPS. TEST OF GROSS MOTOR DEVELOPMENT AND VINELAND SOCIAL MATURITY QUESTIONNAIRE WERE USED TO ASSESS THE MOTOR AND SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT, RESPECTIVELY. RUNNING PRETEST, THE EXPERIMENTAL GROUP PLAYED SELECTED PARACHUTE GAMES FOR 8 WEEKS (3 TIMES PER WEEK). THE PARACHUTE IS A ROUND AND COLORED PLAY TOOLS MADE OF LIGHT WEIGHT NYLON FABRIC. CHILDREN HOLD AROUND OF THE PARACHUTE AND PLAY A VARIETY OF GROUP AND INDIVIDUAL ACTIVE GAMES THROUGH THE TEACHER’S GUIDE. AT THE END OF THE PLAY SESSIONS, PRETESTS WERE RE-PERFORMED IN BOTH EXPERIMENTAL AND CONTROL GROUPS. DATA WERE ANALYZED USING DESCRIPTIVE (MEAN AND STANDARD DEVIATION) AND INFERENTIAL (ANALYSIS OF COVARIANCE, SHAPIRO-WILK TEST AND LEVIN TEST) STATISTICS USING THE STATISTICAL PACKAGE OF SPSS (VERSION 17) AT A SIGNIFICANCE LEVEL OF 0.05.RESULTS: SHOWED THAT SELECTED PARACHUTE GAMES SIGNIFICANTLY AFFECTED RUNNING (P=0.009), JUMPING (P=0.005) AND TROTTING (P=0.011) SKILLS FROM THE DISPLACEMENT SCALE OF THE TEST OF GROSS MOTOR DEVELOPMENT AS WELL AS SOCIAL SKILLS (P=0.0001).DISCUSSION: THEREFORE, TEACHERS OF KINDERGARTENS AND PRESCHOOLS ARE RECOMMENDED TO USE IT TO IMPROVE LOCOMOTOR SKILLS AND SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT OF CHILDREN.

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APA: Copy

Abani Arani, Masumehab, GHOLAMI, AMIN, & GHASEMI, ABDOLLAH. (2016). THE EFFECT OF SELECTED PARACHUTE GAMES ON MOTOR AND SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT OF PRE-SCHOOL CHILDREN. INTERNATIONAL CONGRESS ON PHYSICAL EDUCATION AND SPORT SCIENCES. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/919566/en

Vancouver: Copy

Abani Arani Masumehab, GHOLAMI AMIN, GHASEMI ABDOLLAH. THE EFFECT OF SELECTED PARACHUTE GAMES ON MOTOR AND SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT OF PRE-SCHOOL CHILDREN. 2016. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/919566/en

IEEE: Copy

Masumehab Abani Arani, AMIN GHOLAMI, and ABDOLLAH GHASEMI, “THE EFFECT OF SELECTED PARACHUTE GAMES ON MOTOR AND SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT OF PRE-SCHOOL CHILDREN,” presented at the INTERNATIONAL CONGRESS ON PHYSICAL EDUCATION AND SPORT SCIENCES. 2016, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/919566/en

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