ENVIRONMENTAL BASED TERRITORIAL PLANNING (AMAYESH)
Year:2017 | Volume:10 | Issue:38 |Papers Count:12

Land use planning is at outmost importance in urban planning. Monitoring and spatial organizing of local and functions of cities is an important factor in resistant development. The resistance of residential functions for urban development is important as well. Therefore, this study tends to survey the quantities and qualitative nature of land use of Dehgolan city development process. This study aimed to assess the quality and quantity of urban land use with an emphasis on sustainability and strengthening residential users in Dehgolan. Methods of investigation include analytical - applied method which incompasses the use of qualitative and quantitative assessment of Dehgolan city land use; process across which quantitative assessment criteria for residential users were deployed by making use of rigid planing and authors' field observations to provide triangulating suport. In this study, in order to evaluate the quality and consistency of residential users of the software with other users’ and in order to probe qualitative land use consistency for residential purposes an evaluation of ARC GIS and Distance model were applied. The results showed the lack of age of personal share for most users; primarily residential users that was observed to be about 15.11 square meters. Residential neighborhoods possess the so much differnce for the uses adjacency. Therefore, in most residential sites due to the inconsistency in use or lack of residential users dedicated to it.

The theory of CPTED (Crime Prevention through Environmental Design) can be used to prevent crimes in public and private man-made areas in the city by making a proper plan of a residential or work buildings. This theory is based on this idea that the “perpetration of crimes springs from opportunities for crime”. Therefore, it considers proper ways in reducing chances for committing crimes through a special planning in confronting crimes. The present article studies the features of this theory and attempts through suitable planning to create suitable residential areas in open and closed areas and minimize the perpetration of crimes. By using this theory, one can exploit methods based on expert planning and minimize the crimes instead of resorting to acquired methods of confronting insecurity in the urban space.

In recent decades, rapid changes in land use, especially in coastal areas has been associated with important implications as destruction of natural resources, environmental pollution and … In Tonekabon city, development of physical settlements as a result of rapid population growth, without any planning and environmental considerations lead to the expansion of cities into the vulnerable areas, that if not controlled and correct guidance, will cause destruction of many lands with priority to agricultural lands and their protection will be. The aim of this study was to identify factors and drivers of changes in land use in Tonekabon and also make benefit of Analysis Model of land use conflicts identification Strategic (LUCIS) in determining the user conflicts of the interest area.In this study, the analytical method (Statistical- Spatial) data used in processing and analyzing data using spatial analysis techniques have been combined. After preparing the data layers, weighting and combining them, the results showed that agricultural priority accounted for the largest share in zones without conflict, which was distributed in the western half of the North Strip, on the other hand agricultural- Conservation zones covers over 30 percent of conflict moderate zone and scattered throughout the area. Finally, based on reached results intervention strategies were provided in the framework of an integrated management approach to control and reduce conflict, create compatibility and make Suitability between the Land uses with each other and balance of loaded ground.

This study is an applied research and methods considered in the project is a combination of the analytical method Isfahan province.. Expert-Choice-V11 for calculating and standards as well as the importance of software Arc GIS 10 for integrating layers and final map was produced. To better understand the current situation in terms of SWOT techniques have been used.s. The researchers sought to take advantage of the rich potential of the economy, especially tourism, paves the way for the revival of empty areas, especially villages populated by immigrants have not. The number of settlements in terms of number of 30276 people occupy the status quo; that in 9158 households in the province have been distributed. While this amount is included 16442 women and 18664 men. In addition to the settlement, the researchers zoning desired range into 5 levels, very good, good, average, poor, very poor, is based on tourism and economic criteria based on the existing capabilities identified in the province. The areas of the northwest and the southern half of the province best scope to create or strengthen settlements and settlements are available.

The central city neighborhood approach in recent years, the most important strategy to achieve sustainability in metropolitan cities has become. During the development of modernism and then post-modern school of urban planning Drshhrsazy various forms of neighborhoods such as garden cities, neighborhoods Stein Faerie, Vertical modern neighborhoods, lively neighborhoods, gated communities and the efforts aimed at increasing the quality of life stability Shhrmdrn urban specialists have been hypocritical. Despite achieving some relative success of communities and neighborhoods have often failed to meet the expectations of the people of the villages in the pursuit of "social sustainability and spatial" appropriate level of all indicators, including the promotion of "quality of life" This research is funded by choosing diverse and targeted three different residences in the neighborhood or the city of Qom -Ayrany to investigate and analyze and compare them. This comparative study with descriptive-analytic method is causal-comparative survey. The results show that quality of life has significantly different between the three districts surveyed Ast. vsth quality of life in a neighborhood that is more consistent with traditional ones is higher.

One of the most important duties strategist, future projections are based on past experiences and future goals is to achieve. Among all management tasks, from the most basic plan is that the bridge linking the present into the future. Those of the past had planned to decide when and for action in the future. We can not control changes but we can prepare to deal with it. On the other hand resource constraints and low price elasticity of public service organizations, assign tasks as diverse organizational tasks of the Authority, Vslayq high expectations of citizens in creating public goods, public sector managers in setting priorities and making choices between the diverse demands of citizens due to limited resources, the problem of inconsistency in the objectives, policies, strategies, planning Vslyqh axle, resulting in the loss of resources and diminishing marginal utility and productivity encountered last currency. This longitudinal study using indirect observations between 1372 till 1394, and based on the economic theory of rational expectations model and the new model Bryson, statistical methods, time series ARMA final performance criteria and test Dickey - Fuller and t-student, the income equation and costs for the years 1396 till 1400 estimate Zndvatbar statistical hypotheses effect on investment and value added in the construction sector, effects of national and government aid, grants and borrowing, economic crises, rate of return and added value for other sectors, duration of return on investment, Vmkhatrh risk investments in the construction sector, maintenance of assets and savings culture in the form of quantitative and qualitative factors affecting the costs and revenue of public sector organizations and Atbara mary analyzes the hypothesis is accepted.

Quality of life is a state of social well-being of an individual or group, whether perceived or known, by visible indices and includes various domains of life such as material, physical, social, emotional well-being and the domain of development and activity. Improving the citizens’ quality of life and enhancing their level of satisfaction with life is one of the main goals of urban planning, which is pursued through making of different policies. A part of the urban service provision policies is developed by urban planning authorities., The recognition of how these policies influence citizens’ quality of life, from making to the implementation stage and also the mechanisms related to the urban service satisfaction and its determinants in combination with other sub-domains of quality of life, are very important issues mentioned in urban planning, which can be used to provide guidelines for making policies and plans related to community development. The purpose of this research is to develop a conceptual framework that explains the role of urban service provision policies (as one of the sub-domains) in conceptual system of quality of life.In this research, through documentary study and using the meta-analysis method, a review of the system of quality of life as well as the mechanism of public (and urban) service provision policies is considered as two main variables of research and by recognizing the joint factor of quality of life and urban services (which is the provision of citizens' needs), the conceptual model of the mechanism of the impact of urban services and provision policies on citizens’ quality of life, as the achievement of the research, is presented.

Planning to predict the future and the future will help to some extent imaginable. In fact, the plan looks to the future and a bridge between where we are and where we want to go. Rshdsry and unbridled human population, uninterrupted operation of mining, logging and deforestation, destruction of natural vegetation and pasture land, water and air pollution caused by industrial activities from the past to the present, the life cycle home common to all living creatures, the earth is in danger. One of the problems is increased abnormalities in industry and industrial activities Due to lack of effective factors in determining industrial capabilities, especially planning and Taking the necessary measures before the activities associated with it is. The present study also aims to plan and finding optimal locations for industrial activities carried out in the city of Sari. For this purpose, the powerful multi-criteria decision system and its integration with GIS is used. First, criteria and data layers with expert guidance as well as investigations were made in the past. The most important factor in environmental decision-making criteria were identified, weighing 0.7. After assigning weights to the criteria by AHP and its integration software environment Arc GIS10.3 final map was obtained. At the end of about 169 780 hectares of land, 17% of the entire city was identified with the interpretation fit perfectly.