POLICE-E-ZAN
Year:2013 | Volume:7 | Issue:18|Papers Count:9

Background and objective: One of the effective factors of organization success is the existence of discipline among personnel. There are different effective factors on cadets` discipline such as commanders, organizational culture, and rules and regulations. The objective of the study is to find out the effective factors of institutionalizing discipline among police cadets.Method: This applied research uses a survey to perform the study. Based on literature view and 20 supervisors and commanders view, questionnaire was designed. In order to gather the views of female Field Training Officers (FTOs) and female cadets, 2 questionnaires were prepared (a=0.88). Data was gathered from 5 female FTOs and 43 female senior cadets. One-sided and two-sided T test and variance were used to analyze the data.Findings: The effective factors of Institutionalizing discipline from the views of FTOs and cadets were commanders, cultural organization, rules and regulations and their enforcement.Conclusion: There were no significant difference between the views of FTOs and cadets toward enforcing discipline. Implications are also suggested in the paper.

Background and Aim: Stress fractures occur after bone placed under intermittent loading on the verge of defeat, before microscopic cracks find the opportunity to be repaired. In this study, stress fractures, causes and risk factors that may be affecting, are investigated.Method: This study is a systematic review of the database of scientific papers extracted from Pubmed, Science Direct Ovid, and ProQuest with timeframe of 1970-2012 via keywords of stress fractures, military women, and athletes.Findings: Environmental factors (physical exercise programs, shoes, and exercise level) and intrinsic factors (demographic, biomechanical, hormonal and nutritional) are of the most important factors of stress fractures. Gradual increase in physical exercises and military training programs interrupting after 2 to 3 weeks of training, the use of appropriate military footwear, the insoles shock absorber, the use of orthotics in the shoe, diet adherence and treatment of irregular menstrual periods are among the items that this study proposed to prevent damage.Conclusion: Stress fracture is one of the major skeletal disorders among military forces and athletes and its outbreak among military women is about twice that of the military men.

Background and aim: In recent decades, there has been special attention towards mental health of students. Due to the evaluative environment of universities, the issue that might be assessed is perfectionism. This present study investigates the relation of perfectionism and selfrespect among female cadets of Islamic Republic of Iran Police University (IRIPU).Method: This research is a correlation study and research community is female cadets of IRIPU in the academic years 2010-2011 which in randomly 81 approved cadets and 82 pervasive cadets were selected. Data was gathered through Tri-Short Perfectionism questionnaire (1993) and Cooper-Smith’s self-esteem questionnaire (1967).Findings: Using Pearson correlation coefficient significant relation between perfectionism and self-respect among both groups. Also MANOVA showed there were significant differences between two groups in perfectionism and self esteem (p£0.01).Conclusion: According to research finding approved cadets have positive perfectionism and self esteem in compared with pervasive cadets. Therefore, some plans must be considered for recovery of these variables in pervasive cadets

Background and aim: The socialization process and differentiation of patterns of values in one hand, and improper interaction between them, caused a great deal of abnormalities among people. The increasing number of suicides among women Golestan Province, esp. of Kalaleh City, and its consequences, such as destruction of human capital, were the main motivation of the researchers. The purpose of this study the efficacy of interaction of socialization agents (family & media) in transmission patterns and values of Turkmen women and their impacts on the failed suicide attempt among this phenomenon has been.Method: This study is a qualitative research. Turkmen women in Kakleh had a failed suicide attempt from 1387 till the time of research. Due to the sensitivity of the issue and not having address of them, and mostly not cooperating in answering research questions, only 7 people cooperated with our study. Semi-structured interview was used to gather data. Descriptive statistics was used to analyze the data.Findings: It was found that marriage was the most important reason of committing suicide. The research findings showed there was a conflict between family and media on transmitting values.Conclusion: An unbalanced relation between concepts of right and duty on transmitting values by family and the media and the biased approach of these two towards one of the concepts was another conclusion of this study.

Background and aim: The present study investigated the future occupational position of police officer among young children in preparatory schools of Isfahan. In fact, it examined if children of Isfahan consider the job of police as theirfirst priority in choosing their occupation in future.Method: For this purpose, 57 male and 17 female preparatory school children were selected from among 75 subjects of Isfahan via cluster sampling. Data gathered through semi-structured interviews and analyzed utilizing chi-square and Cramer compatibility coefficients.Findings: The results showed that being a police officer is the first wish of future occupation of young children. Boys’ tendencies toward police job were more than those of girls. Most children considered police job as a masculine occupation and few of them believed on both masculinity and femininity of the job.Conclusion: There was a significant relationship between gender and occupational path expectations (p>0.05)

Purpose of this study was The impact of computer games on Personality Characteristics and adjustment of adolescents. Based on research project causal-comparative form, 200 high school senior female and male students in the 6th district of Tehran were selected by cluster randomized sampling. Tools for implementation of this research were: a) Researcher made Questionnaire, b) Eysenck Personality Inventory, c) Adjustment Inventory for high School Students.In order to analysis of data, Independent T-test was used.Result show that: 1- Neurosis of boys is lower than girls.2- Educational adjustment of adolescents with a history of playing the game is less than adolescents without a history.3- Extroverts adolescents compared to introverts adolescents, have more tendency to playing the computer games.4- Boys compared to girls with a history of computer games, there are differences in educational adjustment.