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Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2014
  • Volume: 

    2
  • Issue: 

    6
  • Pages: 

    1-24
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    1805
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

Strategic control is the last step in strategic management and it is kind of organization control that it is for improvement management. The purpose this research that is recognized that which kind of control for goal realization vision documents 20 years old IRI more important and more influence? Variable and vision document purpose as a dependent variable and vision document goal as a dependent variable that the numbers of 65 subjects and in the 6 subject from among experts. Participants are selected to tall 20 persons from among experts and management professor. In this research has used a Delphi Way. Data gathers by library ' studies and questionnaires, researcher and participants. The finds has shown that Human Oriented control is very important for the 6 strategic goals of the vision documents 20 years old of the Islamic Republic of Iran, and the four strategic controls as a cluster independent variable has effective %75 on the six strategic purposes as a cluster (independent variable), on the basic of finds in this study.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2014
  • Volume: 

    2
  • Issue: 

    6
  • Pages: 

    25-37
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    1311
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

Experience the world economy in recent decades has shown that countries with greater economic openness and a more developed financial markets have experienced rapid economic growth. without having an efficient financial sector to economic growth cannot be achieved. The effects of trade openness on financial development and a number of other explanatory variables in the 36 -nation OIC during the period 2010-1980 are examined. Using private credit and bank credit index as the dependent variable and fixed effects model is estimated within the pool system. The results show that trade openness plays a crucial role in determining the level of financial development of the private sector. Using private credit and bank credit index as the dependent variable and fixed effects model is estimated within the pool system. The results show that trade openness plays a crucial role in determining the level of financial development of the private sector.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2014
  • Volume: 

    2
  • Issue: 

    6
  • Pages: 

    39-56
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    707
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

This paper reviews the Mark up of 22 Iranian active industry, in the level of the two digit ISIC cod from 1374 to 1387 in comparison with selected countries. Base of this paper, check the gap of between marginal cost and price with using the Hall-Roejer model. The result of this article shows, in some of industries, deference between price and marginal cost is very high and in some other industries has been low. The result of this paper shows, from the 22 investigated industry, in 5 industry Iran has the higher Mark up in comparison of these countries: Japan, Germany, French, British, Canada, Australia, Belgium, Finland, Netherlands, Norway, Sweden and it could make an significant gap between the price and marginal cost. in addition from the 22 investigated industry, 3 industry have less than Mark up than the selected countries. Generally the Tobacco industry has the least Mark up and the highest Mark up in the non-metallic mineral products between the selected countries.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Author(s): 

EZZATI M. | KARIMIGOLNAR B.

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2014
  • Volume: 

    2
  • Issue: 

    6
  • Pages: 

    57-86
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    1115
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

In this article designed an index for economic corruption measuring upon on Iranian rules and culture. We use from logical method for designing this index. Current indices for corruption are not upon on every nation cultures. Because of in each culture corruption defined differently from others. Thus corruption must defined and measure differently upon every nation's culture. In this paper we design some indices for measuring corruption that fitted with Iranian rules and culture, that these indices have more descriptive characteristics, and is a compound index with more validity.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Author(s): 

HASANVAND S. | KHODAPANAH M.

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2014
  • Volume: 

    2
  • Issue: 

    6
  • Pages: 

    87-102
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    2
  • Views: 

    4463
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

Tourism is the largest service industry in the world in terms of income generation. This industry leads to Environmental, cultural, social, political, economic impacts. Development of tourism is very important for developing countries which are faced with problems such as high unemployment, limited financial resources and the economy single-product. Therefore, the aim of this paper is that we seek to answer the question "whether the tourism sector in developing countries contribute to the economic growth of these nations or not." In this paper, is estimated the relationship between tourism and economic growth, for 68 developing countries (including Asia, Africa and Latin America countries) in period of time period 1999-2011 using fixed effects estimators and approach of System Generalized Method of Moments (System- GMM) by stata11. Factors that led to using of the System-GMM are endogenous variables, a lag of the dependent variable and also autocorrelation between the error terms. The results of this research shown that in selected countries, there is an positive relationship between the tourism and economic growth.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2014
  • Volume: 

    2
  • Issue: 

    6
  • Pages: 

    103-127
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    1
  • Views: 

    3416
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

Iran at the end of its 20 years vision, is the top country in the vision region and will has some features such as having the health, welfare and food security, without poverty, discrimination benefited from a favorable and stable environment. Agricultural sector in Iran Compared with Regional rivals has the potential to accomplish the country goals. Agricultural sector with 4 subsector of cultivation, livestock, Fishery and Forestry is an important sector of Iranian economy. With importance of agricultural in Iran's economy, does not take into good consideration. Agricultural sector has a good potential to be an engine of the economy in context of resistive economy and alternative to oil based economy. All sectors in Iranian economy at the end of 1391, has a negative growth rate while agricultural has a 6.3 positive growth rate. This paper investigate the agricultural sector in Iran and it's regional rivals, and also study the agricultural potential to became a based engine for Iranian economy subject to resistive economy criterion.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Author(s): 

ESLAMI R.

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2014
  • Volume: 

    2
  • Issue: 

    6
  • Pages: 

    129-156
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    1285
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

Information technology is a revolution that changes all aspect human life. Aspect politic also fundamental change in the information age. In this article writer describe and analysis technology as infrastructure behavior human. Technology not also instrument that help human to change environment, but is a worldview that shape the culture and all the meaning of life. The question this research is what is the possibility of information technology in politics? To entrance cyber in politic, some subject visible cyber war, digital democracy, cosmopolitan citizen and E-government. For answer main question focusing to texts that meaning politic. Politic in one text identified action government and information technology caused important change to this. E-government is applying changing role - and function state. Second text politic is related to people and digital democracy is the role of citizen for high participation in politics and transparent power for responsibility. Third text politic that changed in information age is war that functions relating to security. Cyber, media and soft war is relating to change face war in postmodern age. Forth text is diplomacy that function related to achievement national interest in international relation. State in postmodern age used public and digital diplomacy for organized foreign affair. In this article analyzed evolution of texts politic in information age.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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