THE WOMEN AND FAMILY CULTURAL EDUCATION
Year:2019 | Volume:13 | Issue:46 |Papers Count:8

Family is one of the most important social entities. The foundation of family formation, its stability and growth depends on the couples’ attitude, interaction and communication styles. Based on this line, the current study was carried out to determine effectiveness of acceptance and commitment training on marital conflicts in married women. The Method of this research was a semi trial study (‘ pre-test’ , ‘ post – test’ with a control group) and study population consisted of married women who attended to Dabestan & Majidieh community center located at district 7 of Tehran city from April to May of 2017. after completing the questionnaires 30 married women with marital conflict problem were recruited, using convenience sampling method and then they were randomly allocated into two equal groups of 15 people in each. The research instrument was revised marital conflict questionnaire (MCQ-R). Both descriptive and inferential statics were used to analyze the data. The finding indicates that group based acceptance and commitment focused training had statistically significant impact on reducing marital conflict (P<0/01 & F=71/6) and its sub-scale scores. it is suggested that this approach to be used in couple therapy and family therapy.

The formation of the family is the basis of all social and human development, and the Islamic society can not progress without the benefit of the institution of a healthy, lively and joyful family. The purpose of this study was to develop a pattern of family sustainability based on Islamic teachings in the supreme leader's opinion. This is a descriptive-explorative research, and has been done by Thematic Analysis Method. To this end, all his speeches and messages on women and family from 1978 to date have been compiled from the information offices of the Office of Presidency and the publication and publication of the works of Ayatollah Khamenei and related books, and coding them, the basic themes and Organizers related to family sustainability. The findings included a model of nine organizational themes, most of which were not seen in any of the ideas of the couple and the family. These themes include recognizing the importance and function of the family in Islam, Building a relationship to affection and friendship, adaptation, adherence to religious norms, adherence to Islamic morality, Adherence to rights and duties in the family, Cross sexual satisfaction, the revival of women's dignity characteristics and play the suitable role of couples' parents. The resulting contents indicate that the main roots of family breakdown are neglected in interventions in this field, and these themes have the capacity to design a preventive and therapeutic model.

The purpose of this study was to investigate the qualitative study of the role of language in satisfying couples relationships. This study is a type of qualitative research that was conducted using the Foundation Data Theory Methodology. To this end, the data were collected through purposeful sampling and semi-structured interviewing method. To reach the theoretical saturation, 6 couples from the qualifying conditions were studied. To achieve the factors, data analysis was done using Strauss and Carbon techniques, which included identifying concepts and shaping the theory. The analysis of data in open identification has led to the identification of the main factors, components and sub-components. After analyzing the information obtained from the interviews, the linguistic coordination of the couples as the core category, the linguistic factors of marital satisfaction and the language factors of the continuation of marital satisfaction of the major categories and the four categories of the second level obtained from the first level categories were: linguistic factors Marital relationship enhancement, marital relationship renewal language factors, marital relationship consolidating language factors and linguistic factors that strengthen marital relationship were identified. The results showed that language plays an important role in increasing marital satisfaction, so that its guidance for peaceful conversation predicts the conditions for the continuation of marital relationship.

Introduction: according to daily high growth of elderly population in world and Iran, supportive and comprehensive programs (physical and mental health) for this group, should be modified. In order this, having elderly health national indicators based on Iranian culture is required. by attention to absence of this, this research was done. Methods: Design of the study was mixed-method, by systematic review and grounded theory in 1397. For systematic review, 51 articles published in 1970-2018, From 897 articles, was analyzed. For apply grounded theory, by explanative interview, 20 successes elders who selected in the sampling form of purposive, interviewed by unstructured method. Results: Analyze of obtained data’ s in open coding, was result to definition of 160 components and indexes, which, after receive ideas of 10 experts and re codification and reforms, was compositioned in 5 principal components: 1-Physical factor (having physical health, health attention and welfare issues); 2-psychological factor (having management and planning in life, resiliency, cognitive function, behavioral health, perfectionism and progressivism; 3-family factor (children, spouse, parents; 4-social factor (social relationship, relationship with relative, social activities, economical status; 5-religious factor (religious activists and religious believe): 18 factors and 133 indexes were obtained. Conclusion: Considered that factors such as: live by family, social relationship and contribution, status of health and physical and mental health, religious believes and healthy life style are among of healthy elderly indicators. This can provide primacy of supportive and caring programs and evaluation and assessment of elderly’ s status in Iran.

This research investigates the relationship between sense of loneliness as well as marital commitment and extent of use of social media in women. The statistical population of this research consists of married female students who had been studying at Islamic Azad University, Central Branch, Tehran, Iran in the academic year of 2016-2017. Out of this, a sample of 300 individuals was chosen through multistage cluster sampling method. In this research, UCLA loneliness scale (Russel, 1996), dimensions of commitment inventory (DCI) by Adams and Jones (1997) and social media disorder (SMD) questionnaire by van den Eijnden, Lemmens, Valkenburg (2016) were used. Following data collection, the data was examined using statistical methods of Pearson correlation coefficient and regression. The results indicated that there is a direct significant relationship between variables of sense of loneliness and extent of use of social networks (p ....

Entrepreneurship, according to the society on the path of economic and social development has become an important issue and of interest to the scientific community. From the perspective of sociologists, entrepreneurship is a process in a network of social relations. Women as half of the active population, play an important role in economic, political and social roles and play a decisive role in improving the economic growth and development. On the other hand, promoting the role of women in economic, political and social lead to more opportunities for growth and economic development. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of individual characteristics and personality and social characteristics of women entrepreneurs on their entrepreneurial success. The study population consisted of women entrepreneurs in Tehran to 100 people. A questionnaire was used as a measuring tool. The results indicate a significant positive relationship between individual characteristics and features of social entrepreneurship successfully. Also there is significant direct relationship between individual characteristics and entrepreneurial success.

This study aimed developing a model of family resilience is done in accordance with Iranian culture. This qualitative study was conducted using the underlying approach. The interviewed selected family specialists and coupels and then based on their opinions, criteria and characteristics of family resilience were identified. 15 family specialists were investigated targeted sampling and related categories. As well as, 24 married teacher selected by multi stage cluster sampling. And data by using from semi structured interviews and interactive the collected to saturate informations. MAXQDA10 software was used to analyze the data. In the analyzing transcripts of interviews with family specialists, in open coading 170 were obtained and 21 categories respectively from axial coding based on topic similarity. Likewise, through analysis of transcripts of interviews with coupels, in open coading 155 were obtained and 20 categories from axial coding respectively. In analysis of text researches related to family resilience, in open coading 92 were obtained and 16 categories from axial coding based on topic similarity. Fainally, a model of family resilience was constructed including 16 dimentions by means of triangulation in compliant with categories extracted from interviews with family specialists, coupels and the available previous research results.