TEB VA TAZKIEH
Year:2001 | Volume:- | Issue:43|Papers Count:26

The Purpose of Present study' was to determine the problems and Marriage criteria of students.A group of 343 (154 male and 230 female) were selected through stratified Random multistage sampling and the instrument used in this study was questionnaire.Kind of design was description and the data were analyzed using descriptive statistical methods.Results showed that 41/6 % of students had believed economic problems and 65/9 %, Fear of After marriage problems, 65/9 % fear of to tell alie.About manage criteria,' Results showed' that 41/6 % of students had belived responsibility, 85/9 % Ethical traits, 42/4 % geniuses of Family , 53/9 %, Religious beliefs, 34/9 %, beauty, 16/4% Economic position.

This study has been done in the field of student's mental health with the purpose of examining the relation of alienation feeling and self concept in zahedan university of Medical sciences and Health services students in 1378-1379. For this purpose, 384 students were chosen by classified sampling method at random and examined by use of alienation feeling and self concept test.It resulted there are meaningful relation between alienation feeling and self concept (P<0.001) increasing alienation feeling accompany with low self concept. Most of the student with high alienation feeling and low self concept (25 percent and 24/5percent) orderly has 20 years old. Alienation feeling is more in single students and chi test showed meaningful correlation between high alienation feeling and marital status and habituation situation but there are no meaningful statistical relation between alienation feeling and variables such as sex, Course type and situation also between low self concept, sex, marital status, course type and habituation situation Low alienation and self concept feeling have more prevalence as apart from mental health totally and attention to affective, mental, social, cultural and educational problems are necessary at the universities.

Student dormitory Consider as unsuitable replacing for safe family environment enjoyment of support and family life are Considered as important psychic kid affectionate needs in all' age groups. The most studies have showed that the prevalence of affectionate and psychic disorders are more in dormitory students.This descriptive study has done with the purpose of examining residency problem in dormitory from student perception who live in student single dormitory of Tehran university of Medical sciences and Health services in 1375. Special purpose of examination consist of determination of studel1ts problems in welfare, environmental health and the way of management of dormitories aspects. For this purpose, 300 female and male students who live in single dormitories of Tehran, Shahid Beheshti and Iran university of Medical sciences and Health services were chosen with some stage sampling method. Tools of gathering information were questionnaire consists of questions about individual and family characteristic of sample persons and getting their view were special purpose.These questions examined situation by three degrees standards (good, moderate and bad), It resulted 45/7% research units had high degree of residency problems and only 1/3% of students described dormitory situations suitably. The most important student problems were related to welfare and health factors and the less related to dormitories management way.Using from statistical tests confirmed the existence of meaningful relation between age, Sex, residency duration in dormitory, previous residency place of student and existence of friends and families in Tehran with residency problems. Also student’s propositions, examination collected for scrutinizing student dormitories situation.

One of the evaluation axis of health is mental health in different society students have special position as elite and thoughtful, creative mans power in each society and therefore providing their mental health has double importance.For this reason, aspects of their psychosis should examine in different stages. This study has been in 227 university of Medical sciences and Health services students who evaluated by Scl-90-R test at the beginning of entering university and they achieved grade of more than one (examinable) and their results have compared with oral interview. On the basis of achieved results from Scl-90-R, the most disorder prevalence was paranoid thoughts "87 students (40/6%)"and the less was bodily complain "10 persons (4/7%)" On the basis of this study, psychosis was more in female students in comparison with male on the whole. 17-21 age group had paranoid thoughts and 27-31 age group hat!' depression 'which are statistically meaningful. In comparison with different shares, there were no meaningful differences between shahed and Isargar zone in nine fold avis in psychosis except phobia which was more in shahed students, although obsessive-compulsory disorders in students with high grade (more than 17) were more in comparison with the other grade students meaningfully but grade average of student questionnaire in nine fold axis with different diploma grade have no meaningful statistical difference and also it observed result arising from Scl 90 -R test and oral interview in nine fold axis, there are statistical meaningful difference in depression axis in interviewer. Attention to time difference between completing questionnaire and doing interview (1-2 year difference) describe studies which have shown direct relation between depression prevalence and student educational duration.

This study has been done with the purpose of examining mental health among admitted students of Yasooj University of Medical sciences and Health Services in 1377-1378.For this purpose, 203 Students (118 male and 85 female students) assessed by diagnostic ScL - 90- R test. Results showed that according cut off (CsI= 74%), 17/3 percent of students suspected to psychosis. Poim rate was nearly equivalent between male and female students. The most chief complain of psychosis students related to paranoid thoughts, feeling about muh131relations and depression orderly and also it resulted that psychosis is more in single students in comparison with married ones.

The purpose of this research is to examine depression rate in medical students and its relation with Individual perception about being religious in Gorgan University of Medical sciences and Health services.In this study, 238 students (122 male and 116 female students) were examined with non-random and easy sampling method. They examine with Beck depression Test and Alport Religious Guidance. From these number, 32 (15 male and 17 female students) were out for shortage of data. Depression average in female students is less than male one (1012in comparison with 10/9). There were meaningful difference and also in resulted average of religious perception in male students were less than female one. (17/6 percent in comparison with 18/1percent) it wasn't meaningful difference.It resulted that there are indirect correlation relations equal to 58% between depression rate and individual perception about being religious and this relation was meaningful in less than 0.001.

Happiness and Individual, Social and occupational function of students related to their mental health and removing even unimportant obstacles cause qualitative and quantitative progress in different aspects of individual and social life.The purpose of this study is understanding of students problems and examination of their mental states in dormitories related to shahid Beheshti University of Medical sciences and Health services with descriptive and sectional method.For this purpose/493 female and male students who live in Imam Ali (P.B.U.H.) and Hazrat Zahra (P.B.U.H.) dormitories (daily course) examine on the basis of psychosis prevalence and students problems. 3 Questionnaires:1. Student's attitudes about their problem in dormitory and university.2. General Health questionnaire (GHQ) 28 questions.3. Character questionnaire 90- questions (Sc1 90 -R) were distributed among students. After gathering questionnaire and getting information, above information were analyzed by statistical soft ware (Spss). It resulted 38 percent of students from GHQ and 27/1 percent from ScL 90-R Suspected to psychosis. The most prevalence existing disorders in male and female students were GHQ then psychosis and thirdly depression. psychosis prevalence with use of was 28/6% among female students and 25% among male one.Although psychosis percent was more in female students in comparison with male ones but there were no meaningful difference between male and female students.The other important note is the existing of statistical meaningful disorders between bodily health, from educational progress, nonnative students and strangeness problem, existing of addicted students in dormitory, personal and family problem of students, educational usability classmate’s problems, personal disease and persons with behavioral disorders in dormitory from one side and mental health from the other side.Students attitudes in different aspects compare with mental health grades and analyze statistically. Finally, different propositions offered for scrutinizing student mental health and removing different problems and emphasized on existing of active counseling center at universities and all great dormitories as important and necessary matter.

In order to validate coping Style Questionnaire (CSG), 1759 answers of Medical sciences universities, students to above questions were examined from 10 sample universities. Results showed basic factors of recent coping style questionnaire (CSGR) are rational, emotional and avoidance factors and there are negative meaningful correlation's between rational and emotional factors and also direct statisticak correlation's between rational and avoidance factors. Internal consistency of revised Questionnaire confirmed by Alpha Cronbach test and indicates suitable meaningful consistency of coping three fold factors.

In order to validate coping Style Questionnaire (CSG), 1759 answers of Medical sciences universities, students to above questions were examined from 10 sample universities. Results showed basic factors of recent coping style questionnaire (CSGR) are rational, emotional and avoidance factors and there are negative meaningful correlation's between rational and emotional factors and also direct statisticak correlation's between rational and avoidance factors. Internal consistency of revised Questionnaire confirmed by Alpha Cronbach test and indicates suitable meaningful consistency of coping three fold factors.

Entering university and beginning of student life is the commencement of facing series of up known and, changes which Will follow such as fearing feeling, insecurity to the future, adjusting, behavioral and moral disorders.Since prayer, blessing, worship and chanting are considered as remembrance of God in rich Islam culture and correspond with verses and traditions, remembrance of God as support against problems and misfortunes for human being. Therefore student’s attitudes about prayer effects have examined in this research.It is descriptive - basic study which its sampling is at unrandom. Tools of gathering information are two part questionnaire which completed by 102 nonnative male and female students and their attitudes have examined and analyzed.According to statistical calculations and diagrams, research results showed all samples according to questionnaire questions in nine fold areas, announce positive attitudes about prayer effects. Holy Koran was remembered different notes in different verses about prayer, customs, virtues and its results in more than 120 verses which cause various and positive effects in one who prays.Research results state that research samples announce their attitudes about prayer effects in belief, religious and psychic health domains highly, social cultural and moral domains moderately and educational economical and material domains lowly in comparison with 3 basic areas.

Student Counseling Center with offering various services help students to dealing with problems and seizing the opportunity. The activity of student counselling center not only related to students but also related to all persons who are working at the university can enjoy the services, Professors and personnel are related to the students and offering services to them infect is student aid. Therefore, services offered to professors and personnel by student Counselling Center state shortly in this essay.

Marriage, the most important anecdote Can influence nearly all dimensions of human life for about a half of Century. The article does discuss marriage in two parts the first is considered stages of marriage and its features.In these parts Stages of marriage have been discussed in three stage Pre - marriage, withing mate - sorting, and posterior to marriage then, it would be described features of each stage also, some possible pathologies affecting each stage would be recited.In second part, the styles of marriage based on affective themes & family structures are explained. Finally, The article ends up with some recommendations on a healthy marriage.

The author proposes the practice of spiritual psychotherapy, which transcends but dose not preclude traditional modalities or strategies of treatment.The terms soul and spirit are distinguished as different transpersonal abstractions, yet are inextricably linked. The former aims at revealing the mystery of relatedness and intimacy in everyday life, the latter at finding the divine in universal life. For the spiritual therapist, these concepts are applied to a therapeutic context of care and compassion which means love and belief beyond oneself.More specifically, the way to soulfulness requires Love of Others, Love of Work, a94 Love of Bylonging, whereas, the way to spirituality requires Belief in the Sacred, Belief in Unity, and Belief in Transformation. By cultivating a soulful and spiritual existence, thus conducting one's clinical practice on the basis of these six tenets of transcendence, the therapist can guide the patient to reach his or her own authentic self.