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مرکز اطلاعات علمی SID1
Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2016
  • Volume: 

    4
  • Issue: 

    2
  • Pages: 

    6-9
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    231
  • Downloads: 

    138
Abstract: 

Introduction: Walking spaces is one of the most important urban public spaces in urban regions. Jane Jacobs considers the walkways as a public and main space and the most critical member of city. In recent decades, as a result of rapid movement towards the development of our country, Body cities have suffered from severe changes. The effect of these changes can affect the body in our cities. Our people are in need for required spaces for their activities and there is no framework for this activity in cities. Gradually, Cavalry move dominated urban spaces and streets, urban planning and design far from the walking human scale and the needs. As a result, the values and social and cultural attractions of urban spaces are reduced. Thus, in the past two decades, on urban dynamics has been more attention to the walking discussion and this led to attraction of the policies attention of the deal with unsustainable urban space...

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2016
  • Volume: 

    4
  • Issue: 

    2
  • Pages: 

    24-26
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    201
  • Downloads: 

    98
Abstract: 

Introduction: Sense of place is one of the vital concepts in promoting the quality of human environment. This concept finally leads to creation of a high quality environment because of its important role in initiating interactions among the people and urban environment. The sense of place is one of the important meanings in improving the urban environment and human qualities. The feeling that an important factor in the formation of the foundation is communication of users and the environment, the quality will be ultimately leads to the creation of environments. The aim of this study is to evaluate the physical and environmental factors in creation of a sense of place in the coastal city of Bushehr and to explore the relationships between these elements...

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2016
  • Volume: 

    4
  • Issue: 

    2
  • Pages: 

    1-5
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    479
  • Downloads: 

    207
Abstract: 

Introduction: Given that the land is the most important source in urban areas, it plays a key role in the success or failure of urban development projects. A significant factor in success of the plans for housing, infrastructures, equipment, and generally, favorable development of urban areas depends on timely and adequate access to the land and its competent management. Therefore, an optimal utilization of land to ensure economic efficiency, social justice, and environmental protection is urban sustainable development...

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    1395
  • Volume: 

    4
  • Issue: 

    2
  • Pages: 

    175-195
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    19144
  • Downloads: 

    2918
Abstract: 

در دهه های اخیر به دنبال گسترش بی رویة شهرها و اهمیت و نقش روزافزون اتومبیل در شهر، به تدریج نقش عابر پیاده در فضاهای شهری کم رنگ شده است. این امر موجب کاهش سرزندگی فضاهای عمومی و کاهش فضایی مناسب برای تعاملات اجتماعی در شهر شده است. به دنبال ایجاد سرزندگی بیشتر و تبدیل سکونتگاه های شهری به شهرهای انسان محور، بسیاری از شهرها فضاهای بدون وسیلة نقلیه ای به نام «پیاده راه» ساختند. پژوهش حاضر به دنبال تحلیل نقش پیاده راه 17 شهریور به منزلة فضای عمومی در سرزندگی فضای شهری است. برای جمع آوری داده ها و تجزیه وتحلیل آن ها روش توصیفی-تحلیلی به کار گرفته شد. جامعة آماری تحقیق تمام افرادی است که در محدودة پیاده راه حضور دارند. پس از انتخاب نمونه تعداد 289 پرسشنامه در محدودة پیاده راه و در میان کسبة محلی، ساکنان اطراف و بازدیدکنندگان از فضا توزیع و نتایج آن با استفاده از نرم افزار SPLS تجزیه وتحلیل شد. نتایج نشان می دهد پیاده راه 17 شهریور با توجه به کارکرد و ساختار کنونی خود نتوانسته موجب سرزندگی محیط شود و در ایجاد فضایی برای تداوم حضور عابران و فعالیت های انسانی ناموفق بوده است، زیرا میزان اثرگذاری هر کدام از ابعاد پیاده راه به حدی نبوده است که در کنار سایر عوامل بتواند موجب سرزندگی محیط شود. در بین ابعاد پیاده راه دسترسی با ضریب 226/0 بیشترین اهمیت را در سرزندگی داشته است. اما وضعیت سایر شاخص ها ازجمله کیفیت کالبدی با وزن 186/0 و امنیت اجتماعی با 189/0 در محدودة پیاده راه نامناسب است. در بین ابعاد سرزندگی هم تعامل و حس مکان با وزن 178/0 و ایمنی و امنیت با وزن 177/0 نسبت به سایر شاخص ها در وضعیت بهتری قراردارد و ابعاد تنوع و جذابیت محیط با وزن 153/0 و برد و دامنة پیاده راه با وزن 155/0 نامناسب است.

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2016
  • Volume: 

    4
  • Issue: 

    2
  • Pages: 

    10-14
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    1274
  • Downloads: 

    573
Abstract: 

Introduction: The Saman City has experienced remarkable urban population growth due to its location in the vicinity of Zayandehrud River and also its tourism-agricultural function. The population growth was resulted from rural migration into the city and also natural population growth rate. The population growth caused many problems including shortage in quantity of urban houses, young population, difficulties in urban development plans, rurban structure, poor standardized urban structures and urban planning, economic weaknesses, and also many problems in quality of housing...

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2016
  • Volume: 

    4
  • Issue: 

    2
  • Pages: 

    15-19
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    549
  • Downloads: 

    363
Abstract: 

Introduction: Financial and credit institutes, especially banks, are assumed as the most important economic centers in the urban space. The significant role of these centers in offering services to the citizens in one hand, and the competition between these centers on the other hand reveal the necessity of investigations about the optimum place for their site selection (Rahnamaee et al., 2012: 48). In such studies, the amount and the way that the space would affect is of importance. Neglecting the effect of the space would lead to consequent errors in estimating, forecasting, and projecting (Soltani et al., 2000: 100). Multiplicity of effective variables in site selection in urban spaces has made the spatial decision makings complex, and modeling spatial relations necessary. Modeling these relations requires spatial methods due to the spatial nature of these factors...

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2016
  • Volume: 

    4
  • Issue: 

    2
  • Pages: 

    20-23
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    676
  • Downloads: 

    311
Abstract: 

Introduction: Nowadays, urbanization is growing increasingly in the world. This situation has affected life quality because of unbalanced growth in some regions. Population growth has many negative consequences such as discordant physical distribution of cities, extension of informal settlements, poverty, decreasing life standards, lack of service centers, and finally inequity in accessibility for services. These circumstances have been exacerbated in developing countries. One of sustainable development dimensions, as the main slogan of third millennium, is satisfaction of urban dwellers...

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    1395
  • Volume: 

    4
  • Issue: 

    2
  • Pages: 

    261-282
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    1127
  • Downloads: 

    595
Abstract: 

یکی از ابعاد مهم در ارتقای کیفیت محیط های شهری، حس تعلق به مکان است. وجود این حس که عاملی مهم در شکل گیری پایه های ارتباطی استفاده کنندگان و محیط است، در نهایت منجر به ایجاد محیط های با کیفیت نیز خواهد شد. در این تحقیق، پس از تبیین ابعاد مختلف حس تعلق به مکان، نقش عوامل کالبدی و محیطی مؤثر و چگونگی تأثیر این عوامل بر حس مکان بررسی شده است. سپس، به بررسی نقش عوامل کالبدی و محیطی در ساحل نمونة موردی (شهر بوشهر) پرداخته و نظر کارشناسان و استفاده کنندگان بررسی شده است. هدف کلی پژوهش حاضر تعیین روابط میان عوامل کالبدی و محیطی شامل محیط طبیعی، موقعیت مکانی و دسترسی، تنوع فضایی، ایمنی، مقیاس انسانی، زیبایی بصری، نفوذپذیری با حس تعلق مکان در ساحل بوشهر بوده است. تحقیق حاضر از نوع تحلیلی– توصیفی و به روش پیمایشی است. نتایج آزمون نشان می دهد که عواملی محیط طبیعی، موقعیت مکان و دسترسی، تنوع فضایی، ایمنی و نفوذپذیری از بین عوامل بررسی شده، رابطة معناداری در ارتقای حس تعلق به مکان در ساحل شهر بوشهر دارد.

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2016
  • Volume: 

    4
  • Issue: 

    2
  • Pages: 

    27-29
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    1164
  • Downloads: 

    532
Abstract: 

Introduction: For many scientists, space is an integral element of building material and structured social life. That means it can not be understood apart from society and social relations. Urban space is a fascinating topic containing the issues many scholars consider important to understand the relationship with social strategies, refining build, social, human, emotional quality of society, expression of the people life, political activity, healthy living city, and so on. The psychological, cultural, economic and physical environments are the strategic objectives of improving the quality of urban built environment and social strategies. But the concept and the process of creating urban space in various stages of history have the same meaning. In terms of the form and content of each stage of civilization it is always influenced by the spirit state of institutions, culture and dynamics of urbanization factors. Since most of the historical Iranian cities and traditional texture in this decade have had significant growth based on the principles of urban planning and urban design...

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