CULTURE OF YAZD
Year:2019 | Volume:1 | Issue:2|Papers Count:6

In this article, while reviewing the main components of the economic ethics of people in Yazd, the factors affecting the formation of this type of behavior among the people are introduced. Then, the stability of previous factors and emerging factors affecting the economic ethics of people in the new world will also be examined. Finally, some approaches will be introduced to take advantage of the positive aspects of these ethics in order to achieve sustainable development and economics in isolation in this province. The method used in this research is historical, analytical and documentary. By relying on the heritage inherited in Yazd as a manifestation of Iranian wisdom and desert wisdom (the most important feature of which is coexistence with nature and other human beings and the balance between the material and spiritual dimensions of man and the world), this article on the junction of " purely economic development and profit-oriented" and sustainable and human-centered development, prescribes the second option for Yazd and in the field of culture, instead of preserving the cultural unity of the city, recommends efforts to strengthen the cultural self-confidence and self-awareness of people and also strengthen the coexistence with other cultures.

Youth in every society are pioneers in embracing cultural change and life patterns. Research has shown that the status of religiosity has a profound effect on all aspects of human life. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the religiosity of new students of Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences in Yazd. This is a descriptive cross-sectional study that was performed on 180 new students in the Faculty of Health in September 2016. Data were collected using standard religious attitude questionnaire and analyzed by independent t-test and one-way ANOVA. The participants were 36% male and 64% female. The mean and standard deviation of the total religiosity score for the studied students was 486. 41 ± 51. 36. The mean scores of religious attitudes of boys and girls were 459. 32 ± 45. 21 and 493. 50 ± 48. 14, respectively. There was also a significant relationship between variables of sex, age and field of study with religious attitude (P <0. 05). It is recommended to strengthen religious attractions by organizing educational, religious and cultural programs to promote students' religious attitudes.

VAḤ Š I BĀ FQI, Kamā l-al-Din (or Š ams-al-Din Moḥ ammad), is a wellknown Persian poet of the Safavid period. According to Dr Nazir Ahmed, unlike many other poets of that period, Vahshi never lived in Hindoostan. Dr Nazir Ahmad (1915-2008), one of the prominent Persian scholar in Hindoostan, wrote a scholarly article on Vahshi in which he has brought some new poitns about Vahshi's life: early life, death, his hometown, Takhalus, his travels to Bafq, Kashan, Qazvin, Iraq and other cities. Dr Nazir Ahmad examined rare manuscripts of Persian Tazkaras ( Khazine Ganj Ilahi; Khulasatul Ahar va Zubdatul Afkar; Safine Khuhgu) and Vashi's Divan. Dr Nazir's article was published in Ma'rif (a recognized journal) in 1952 in Urdu Language. Dr Nazir's article was published in Ma'rif (a recognized Urdu journal) in 1952 in Urdu Language. Here the Persian translation of this article is presented.

A note on the Musical Instrument of Araboneh Abstract Music is one of artistic manifestations in all societies. It is a very effective emotional instrument that shows the emotions and nature of a society. The origin of music is the society and the social need to social changes. The form and the content of music have also undergone changes due to the changes in the society. In order to study the changes that music has experienced, many factors should be taken into consideration including proper budget, focus on the strong points, and removing the weak points, improving education, planning and development. The lack of care for documenting music development has resulted in a situation in which previous experiences have been neglected, little awareness has grown and almost no progress has been achieved, leaving the whole Iranian music in a vicious circle. Unfortunately, music in Yazd has not been heeded enough. It is to be noted that traditional music of Yazd is an indispensable part of culture and art in Yazd, and should be treated adequately as there are great musicians in this city, who are creating new experiences in music for the city and its citizens.

In some of the new arts, the place where the artwork is displayed becomes a dynamic space in which the audience interacts more with the artwork. The symposium of Adobe Sculpture in Yazd invites the audience to a challenge for a new comprehension of Yazd's historical monuments in addition to displaying the cultural and climatic features of Yazd. These artworks can be defined in the Site-specific art category because the artworks and their place of presentation together convey the meaning of the work. Site-specific art is a type of art whose nature is tied to the form and meaning of the place where it is located. A significant feature of sculpture art is its general nature. The city has been linked to art as a place of presentation in The Symposium of Adobe sculpture. The cultural nature of Yazd is evident in the sculptures. The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between the public domain of Yazd city as a place of performing The Symposium of Adobe sculpture and the nature of these Artworks. The question posed in the research is how location affects the characteristics of an Artwork. The result of the examination of the components of Site-specific art shows that it corresponds with many of the features of The Symposium of Adobe sculpture. The artists can transform existing living spaces into interactive platforms by combining new types of art in urban spaces and shaping the actions and reactions of audiences and places.

Yazd faces many natural obstacles in its development prospects and the experience of accelerated but unstable development of recent decades indicates that its sustainable development is threatened by methods known as industrial development. The city's long history suggests climate adaptation and the innovations of its inhabitants in a balanced development, which are commensurate with climate constraints. Architecture, urban planning, the water system of the aqueduct and the peaceful coexistence of cultures, as the most prominent manifestations of this city, which have led UNESCO to register Yazd for its historic context as well as the diverse subcultures that have preserved this ecosystem for many thousands of years can be used as a culture-based development tool to optimally utilize its cultural assets in the path of sustainable development. This article studies this lasting historical legacy and presents the prospect of culture-based development in Yazd.