Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
Title: 
Author(s): 

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    0
  • Volume: 

    6
  • Issue: 

    2 (پیاپی 22)
  • Pages: 

    -
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    1
  • Views: 

    783
  • Downloads: 

    0
Keywords: 
Abstract: 

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    1381
  • Volume: 

    6
  • Issue: 

    2 (پیاپی 22)
  • Pages: 

    58-62
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    369
  • Downloads: 

    0
Keywords: 
Abstract: 

خانمی 69 ساله به علت وجود یک ندول قرمز رنگ بدون درد و خارش در ناحیه پشت دست راست که از سه ماه قبل ایجاد شده بود به درمانگاه پوست مراجعه نمود. در شرح حال بیمار سابقه 2 ضایعه مشابه با فواصل زمانی در دو سال قبل وجود داشت که هر دو توسط جراح عمومی براشته شده بود. در معاینه بالینی یک ندول گنبدی شکل به رنگ قرمز روشن با سطح صاف و بدون درد  در لمس، در نایحه پشت دست راست نزدیک مچ دیده می شد (تصویر شماره 1). ضایعه بطور کامل برداشته گردید و جهت آزمایش آسیب شناسی ارسال شد (تصاویر شماره 3و2)  

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    1381
  • Volume: 

    6
  • Issue: 

    2 (پیاپی 22)
  • Pages: 

    63-67
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    746
  • Downloads: 

    0
Keywords: 
Abstract: 

دختری 16 ساله با یک پلاک اریتماتو وسیع با حدود نسبتا مشخص، اینفیلتراتیو و بدون خارش با سابقه 9 ماهه در ناحیه قدامی سینه مراجعه نمود (تصویر شماره 1). بیمار هیچ نوع دارویی مصرف نکرده بود و بین ضایعه و آفتاب رابطه ای را به وضوح بیان نمی کرد. معاینه فیزیکی بیمار و نتایج آزمونهای آزمایشگاهی معمول طبیعی بود. نمونه برداری از ضایعه پوستی سینه بعمل آمد (تصاویر شماره 3و2).  

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2003
  • Volume: 

    6
  • Issue: 

    2
  • Pages: 

    5-13
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    1029
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

Background: Discoid lupus erythematosus (DLE) is a variety of lupus disease characterized with sticky thick scaces telangiectasia and follicular plugging. Objectives: frequency To determine the relative of clinical, paraclinical and pathological findings in patients with DLE. Patients & Methods: The clinical, Paraclinical and pathological findings in 50 biopsy proven patients with DLE referred to Razi Hospital in Tehran in 1377 were recorded in special questionaires. Data were analysed by SPSS software, T-Student and chi square tests were used. Results: The number of female patients were twice of males, majority in the age range of 20 to 50 years, Most of the patients had no complanits for skin eruptions. except Paraclinical abnormalities were rare. The pathological changes were various, but hydropic degeneration of basal layer was found in all cases. Conclusion: Complementary studies are suggested evaluate similarities and to differences in Iranian and non-Iranian patients with DLE.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2003
  • Volume: 

    6
  • Issue: 

    2
  • Pages: 

    14-19
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    2
  • Views: 

    1276
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

Background: Melasma is the acquired, gradual and symmetric hyper pigmentation of the face. Melasma has been related to many factors such as pregnancy, genetic, endocrine and sun exposure but the exact relationship to endocrine factors isn t still clear. Objectives: To evaluate the relationship between melasma and polycystic ovanan disease and androgenic hormones. Patients and Methods: This case-control study was performed on 101 patients with melasma and 101 control patients referred to the skin clinic of Ardebil University of Medical Sciences. Serum levels of LH, FSH, DHEAS, prolactine, testostrone and 17 hydroxy progestrone were measured and sonography of ovaries was done. Results: The age of the study subjects ranged from 15 to 45 years. There was no significant difference in serum levels of any of hormones between cases and control groups (P<0.05). Ovarian cysts were found in 65/3% of melasma patients and 47.5% of control patients (P=0.01). Conclusion: results confirms the These possible role of ovarian cysts or another common etiologic factor in melasma. More studies are required in this subject.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2003
  • Volume: 

    6
  • Issue: 

    2
  • Pages: 

    20-24
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    1
  • Views: 

    793
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

Background: Different local and systemic modalities are suggested in the treatment of cutaneous leishmaniasis (CL), but the pentavalent antimony compounds are still considered as the first line of treatment. Regarding to increase in clinical drug resistance, adverse and low effects compliance of patients, efforts for finding a more effective and safer drug continue. Objectives: To evaluate the efficacy of oral zinc sulfate in the treatment of acute dry CL. Patients Methods: 31 patients with & clinical diagnosis of acute, dry CL and positive direct smear for leishman bodies were included in the trial. Patients were treated with 10 mg/kg/day oral zinc sulfate for 45 days and evaluated every 3 weeks during the period of treatment and also 1.5 months after cessation of it. Results: 22 patients completed the course of treatment.At the end of 45 days of treatment, only two cases (9%) were cured and the remaining did not show satisfactory response. Conclusion: Oral zinc sulfate has limited therapeutic value in the treatment of dry CL.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2003
  • Volume: 

    6
  • Issue: 

    2
  • Pages: 

    25-29
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    775
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

Background: Some researchers claim that permethrin-impregnated clothes are effective in the prevention of cutaneous leishmaniasis. Objectives: To determine the effectiveness of permethrin-impregnated clothes in the prevention of cutaneous leishmaniasis. Patients & Methods: 272 soldiers were randomized in two groups. In one group permethrin-impregnated clothes and in the other group, control clothes were used. In each group the clothes were worn during days and nights for three months and the soldiers were followed for additional 6 months. Results: 9(6.5%) of 138 soldiers wearing control clothes and 6(4.4%) of 134 soldiers weanng acquired permethrin- impregnated clothes leishmaniasis. The cutaneous difference between two groups was not statistically significant. Conclusion: Permethrin-impregnated clothes are not effective in the prevention of cutaneous leishmaniasis.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2003
  • Volume: 

    6
  • Issue: 

    2
  • Pages: 

    30-33
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    1
  • Views: 

    2930
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

Background: Cutaneous leishmaniasis (CL) is a parasitic disease caused by leishmania species. An ideal treatment for CL has not found yet. Objectives: cryotherapy To evaluate the efficacy of alone and combined with intralesional glucantime injection in the treatment of papulonodular CL. Patients & Methods: 300 patients with CL were randomly assigned to two treatment groups in this dinicyl trial. In group 1, 100 patients with 149 lesions were treated with cryotherapy plus intralesional glucantime injection every 2 weeks. In group 2, 200 patients with 230 lesions were treated only with cryotherapy, every 2 weeks. Both groups were followed for 6 months after last treatment. Results: Clinical and parasitological cure were seen in 90% of cases in group 1 and 57.3% in group 2 (P<0.05). Conclusion: Combination of cryotherapy and intralesional glucantime injection is an effective treatment modality in early lesions of CL.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2003
  • Volume: 

    6
  • Issue: 

    2
  • Pages: 

    34-39
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    1
  • Views: 

    1501
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

Background: An easy and effective topical treatment is not yet available for cutaneous leishmaniasis. Objective: To compare the effect of topical trichloroacetic acid (TCA) and intralesional glucantime injection in the treatment of acute wet cutaneous leishmaniasis. Patients & Methods: Eighty patients with clinical diagnosis of wet cutaneous leishmaniasis in the age renge of 5 to 75 years were recruited in this open clinical trial. Seven patients were withdrown during the trial. In TCA group, 38 patients were treated three times (every 2 weeks) with 50% TCA. In control group, 35 patients received intralesional glucantime injections weekly until healing or for a maximum of 6 weeks. All patients were followed for 3 months after last treatment. Results: After four weeks of treatment, 20 patients (52.6%) in TCA group and 17 patients (48.5%) in glucontime group, and after six weeks, 68% and 65.7% of patients in each respective group were completely cured. There was no important side effect in any groups. Conclusion: The nearly equal efficacy of TCA peeling and inCralesional glucantime injection in the treatment of cutaneous leishmaniasis suggests that 50% TCA could be considered as a possible efficient therapeutic alternative in the management of this disease.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

View 1501

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2003
  • Volume: 

    6
  • Issue: 

    2
  • Pages: 

    40-52
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    1
  • Views: 

    1149
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a chronic, inflammatory and pruritic skin disease with a prevalence suggested of 10-20%. Recent studies the effect of selenium on immunoregulation in AD. In this study we report 4 cases of atopic dermatitis according to Hafniin & Rajka criteria. Serum selenium levels were increased and serum total 19B were decreased in all patients. These results show that selenium is in the cells, therefore selenium could be a suitable and effective treatment. Further studies are required with increased subjects, different dosages and treatment duration to reach more definite results.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

View 1149

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2003
  • Volume: 

    6
  • Issue: 

    2
  • Pages: 

    53-57
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    2216
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

Bloom syndrome is a rare autosomal recessive genetic is disorder which characterized by telangiectasia and erythema in the butterfly area of the face, dwartism and photosensitivity. The case presented herein is a 22-year-old man who referred with facial erythema and telangiectasia erythematosus ). (resembling lupus The skin lesions were exacerbating during summer. Other clinical findings were proportionally short stature and bird-like facies, spots on the trunk. Chromosomal study was done which showed chromosome instabilities including gaps breaks, fragment and re arrangements in 90% of metaphases studies. Regarding to clinical findings and results of the chromosomal study, diagnosis of Bloom syndrome was established.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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