Sustainability Outlook of Domestic and Agricultural Demand of Doosti Dam Considering Climate Change Scenarios and Impact of Salma Dam

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Mostafaei Avandari M.; KETABCHI H.

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Journal: IRAN-WATER RESOURCES RESEARCH Year:2019 | Volume:15 | Issue:3 Page(s): 33-48

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Title

Sustainability Outlook of Domestic and Agricultural Demand of Doosti Dam Considering Climate Change Scenarios and Impact of Salma Dam

Author(s)

Mostafaei Avandari M. | KETABCHI H. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Ajabshir Plain AquiferQ1

Groundwater ExtractionQ2

Parallel ProcessingQ1

Seawater IntrusionQ1

Simulation-Optimization Decision ModelQ1

Abstract

Groundwater is one of the main sources of freshwater in coastal areas and it is accordingly essential to prevent excessive Seawater Intrusion. In case of Seawater Intrusion into coastal aquifers, remediation of aquifer requires long-term and expensive efforts. Therefore and for the purpose of determining the optimal management strategies, a simulation-optimization model can be used as a decision model. In this study, a Simulation-Optimization Decision Model has been developed for Ajabshir Plain Aquifer via the SUTRA numerical model and the evolutionary optimization algorithm of ant colony optimization. In order to reduce the runtime of Simulation-Optimization Decision Model, Parallel Processing in the population computations of optimization algorithm was used. Two management problems have been examined in this study with objective functions and constraints under opposite behavior; minimizing the net recharge rate (meaning the maximizing extraction from the aquifer) and controlling the Seawater Intrusion (preventing the deterioration of groundwater due to salinity at the control points). Results from Simulation-Optimization Decision Model exhibited that by changing the extraction pattern in different aquifer zones, the net recharge of the aquifer in the second half of year decreases by-1. 87 million cubic meters compared to the current situation (Increase extraction) in the first management problem. In the second management problem, the average salinity concentration at the control points decreases 30%.

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APA: Copy

Mostafaei Avandari, M., & KETABCHI, H.. (2019). Sustainability Outlook of Domestic and Agricultural Demand of Doosti Dam Considering Climate Change Scenarios and Impact of Salma Dam . IRAN-WATER RESOURCES RESEARCH, 15(3 ), 33-48. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/100369/en

Vancouver: Copy

Mostafaei Avandari M., KETABCHI H.. Sustainability Outlook of Domestic and Agricultural Demand of Doosti Dam Considering Climate Change Scenarios and Impact of Salma Dam . IRAN-WATER RESOURCES RESEARCH[Internet]. 2019;15(3 ):33-48. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/100369/en

IEEE: Copy

M. Mostafaei Avandari, and H. KETABCHI, “Sustainability Outlook of Domestic and Agricultural Demand of Doosti Dam Considering Climate Change Scenarios and Impact of Salma Dam ,” IRAN-WATER RESOURCES RESEARCH, vol. 15, no. 3 , pp. 33–48, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/100369/en

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