COMPARISON OF OIL CONTENT AND COMPOSITION OF TWO SATUREJA SPECIES (S. HORTENSIS L, AND S. RECHINGERI JAMZAD) BY HYDRODISTILLATION AND SUPERCRITICAL FLUID EXTRACTION (SFE)

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ABBASI KH.; SEFIDKON F.; YAMINI Y.A.

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Paper Information

Journal: IRANIAN JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL AND AROMATIC PLANTS Year:2005 | Volume:21 | Issue:3 (29) Page(s): 307-318

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Title

COMPARISON OF OIL CONTENT AND COMPOSITION OF TWO SATUREJA SPECIES (S. HORTENSIS L, AND S. RECHINGERI JAMZAD) BY HYDRODISTILLATION AND SUPERCRITICAL FLUID EXTRACTION (SFE)

Author(s)

ABBASI KH. | SEFIDKON F. | YAMINI Y.A. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

SATUREJA HORTENSISQ3

SATUREJA RECHINGERIQ4

ESSENTIAL OILQ2

CARVACROLQ2

HYDRO-DISTILLATIONQ3

SFEQ3

Abstract

The genus Satureja from lamiaceae family consists of many species all over the world. In Iran, there are 15 species, 9 of them are endemic. The oil of different Satureja species is very important because of having CARVACROL. In this study, the effect of two extraction methods (hydro-distillation and supercritical fluid extraction) on yield and composition of the ESSENTIAL OILs SATUREJA HORTENSIS and SATUREJA RECHINGERI was investigated. The aerial parts of S. hortensis were collected from Research Station of Alborz (Karaj) at full flowering stage and those of S. rechingeri were collected from their natural habitats on Hamprovince. After drying the plant material, the oil of both species were obtained by HYDRO-DISTILLATION and also by SFE (with and without modifier). The oil were analyzed by GC and GC/MS. 17 compounds were identified in the oil of S. hortensis by hydrodistillation, with CARVACROL (48.1%) and g-Terpinene (38.4%) as the main components. In the oils of SFE, 9 compounds were characterized with CARVACROL (57.1%-63.4%) and g-Terpinene (27.0%-32.8%) as the major components. Therefore, the percentage of CARVACROL was increased by SFE and y-Terpinene was decreased. 20 components were identified in the oil of S. rechingeri by HYDRO-DISTILLATION, with CARVACROL (86.6%) as main constituent. In the oils of SFE, 6 compounds were identified, that the percentage of CARVACROL (95.0%-95.6%) was higher.

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APA: Copy

ABBASI, KH., SEFIDKON, F., & YAMINI, Y.A.. (2005). COMPARISON OF OIL CONTENT AND COMPOSITION OF TWO SATUREJA SPECIES (S. HORTENSIS L, AND S. RECHINGERI JAMZAD) BY HYDRODISTILLATION AND SUPERCRITICAL FLUID EXTRACTION (SFE). IRANIAN JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL AND AROMATIC PLANTS, 21(3 (29)), 307-318. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/105710/en

Vancouver: Copy

ABBASI KH., SEFIDKON F., YAMINI Y.A.. COMPARISON OF OIL CONTENT AND COMPOSITION OF TWO SATUREJA SPECIES (S. HORTENSIS L, AND S. RECHINGERI JAMZAD) BY HYDRODISTILLATION AND SUPERCRITICAL FLUID EXTRACTION (SFE). IRANIAN JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL AND AROMATIC PLANTS[Internet]. 2005;21(3 (29)):307-318. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/105710/en

IEEE: Copy

KH. ABBASI, F. SEFIDKON, and Y.A. YAMINI, “COMPARISON OF OIL CONTENT AND COMPOSITION OF TWO SATUREJA SPECIES (S. HORTENSIS L, AND S. RECHINGERI JAMZAD) BY HYDRODISTILLATION AND SUPERCRITICAL FLUID EXTRACTION (SFE),” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL AND AROMATIC PLANTS, vol. 21, no. 3 (29), pp. 307–318, 2005, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/105710/en

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