ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN CONSIDERING DECONSTRUCTION AND REINSTALLATION OF COMPONENTS

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MAHMOUDI MOHAMMAD MEHDI; NIKGHADAM NILOOFAR

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Paper Information

Journal: Honarhaye Ziba- Honarhaye Memari va SHahrsazi Year:2009 | Volume:- | Issue:39 Page(s): 25-36

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Title

ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN CONSIDERING DECONSTRUCTION AND REINSTALLATION OF COMPONENTS

Author(s)

MAHMOUDI MOHAMMAD MEHDI | NIKGHADAM NILOOFAR | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

NATURAL RESOURCESQ3

DFDQ3

DESIGN FOR ASPECTS OF DECONSTRUCTIONQ3

CONSTRUCTION MATERIAL CYCLEQ2

SUSTAINABILITY DESTRUCTIONQ3

Abstract

Most of construction materials that have been used in building industries have consumed NATURAL RESOURCES with an environmental pollution in return. The amount of pollution is related to the size and type of mining and processing procedures of raw materials into construction materials. This polluting is continued with installation and usage of construction materials. Also In Iran the same procedures and environmental pollutions are expected. Deconstruction is a new technology to reduce the several effects of using construction materials and energy. In this method the decon structed materials can be used for several times with a carefully design procedure called DFD (Design for Deconstruction). The main advantage of this method is that an old building is a source of construction materials for other newly to be con structed buildings. Buildings at the end of the use ful life produce a mass of materials that can be reprocessed and reused for new construction. The selection of materials for reuse or recycle should be started at the primary steps of design. Designers should consider the complete life cycle of the building and select construction materials based on their capacity to be reused or recycled after the building have served its purpose in future. In case of unexpected natural disasters like earth quake, some parts of collapsed buildings materials can be used again also with more speed for preparation. In this paper the use of DFD as a local solution for ordinary construction materials and methods in Iran has been investigated. In this regard the traditional Iranian architecture and con struction basic facts are compared with different aspects of DFD. Also decreasing pollution due to residential developments, flexibility in applications, decrease in pollution due to destruction, decreasing negative effects in case of earth quake and management of destruction and separation of construction materials has been investigated as important facts. Then different aspects of DFD involved with applied principles in architectural design, structural design, members, components, connections, joints, construction materials, installation and deconstruction have been studied. The weight of each mentioned principles and size of effects of them is directly related to the purpose and importance of application. Materials are cho sen with consideration for future impacts and high quality will retain value more feasible for reuse and recycling. The results showed the following remarks: 1) deconstruction idea is necessary for future sustainable design 2) DFD is the result of belief in preservation of environment, energy and construction materials for future generation 3) deconstruction idea can be adapted with Iran's traditional modules, methods and construction materials 4) deconstruction idea will help flexibility and adaptation of spaces and applications S) deconstruction of building components can be achieved by DFD and coordinate engineering 6) buildings suitable for DFD are simple, transparent, modular and standard 7) structure, con struction materials and building components must obey DID's laws 8) investigation in this paper can be extended to different special applications and applying to special deconstruction methods 9) the best structure for DFD can be selected by the rules indicated in this paper.

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APA: Copy

MAHMOUDI, MOHAMMAD MEHDI, & NIKGHADAM, NILOOFAR. (2009). ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN CONSIDERING DECONSTRUCTION AND REINSTALLATION OF COMPONENTS. MEMARI-VA-SHAHRSAZI (HONAR-HA-YE-ZIBA ), -(39), 25-36. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/154315/en

Vancouver: Copy

MAHMOUDI MOHAMMAD MEHDI, NIKGHADAM NILOOFAR. ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN CONSIDERING DECONSTRUCTION AND REINSTALLATION OF COMPONENTS. MEMARI-VA-SHAHRSAZI (HONAR-HA-YE-ZIBA )[Internet]. 2009;-(39):25-36. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/154315/en

IEEE: Copy

MOHAMMAD MEHDI MAHMOUDI, and NILOOFAR NIKGHADAM, “ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN CONSIDERING DECONSTRUCTION AND REINSTALLATION OF COMPONENTS,” MEMARI-VA-SHAHRSAZI (HONAR-HA-YE-ZIBA ), vol. -, no. 39, pp. 25–36, 2009, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/154315/en

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