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Information Journal Paper

Title

EFFECT OF SILICON AND NANOSILICON ON REDUCTION OF DAMAGE CAUSED BY SALT STRESS IN MAIZE (ZEA MAYS) SEEDLINGS

Pages

  59-74

Abstract

SALINITY reduced the efficiency of agricultural production like maize as one of the most important cereals for food and oil for humans. SILICON is the second most abundant element in the soil and alleviates the biotic and abiotic stresses in plants. The aim of this study is evaluate the effect of SILICON and NANOSILICON on improvement of salt stress in maize (Zea mays). For this propose, the interaction between the effects of different levels of SALINITY (0 and 100 mM), SILICON and NANOSILICON (50, 100 and 150 mg /mL) was studied in completely randomized block design with factorial experiments and with three replications. The results showed that SALINITY significantly decreased root and shoot growth, amount of chlorophyll and carotenoid pigments, protein and potassium contents, compared to control. Treating plants with SILICON and NANOSILICON caused reduction of SALINITY effects and increase above indices. SALINITY stress also caused a significant increase in proline, anthocyanin and soluble carbohydrate contents, lipid peroxidation, and catalase activity and treatment with SILICON and NANOSILICON alleviates effects of salt stress and reduced the amount of above indices.150 mg/mL of NANOSILICON showed the maximum effect on diminishing negative effects of salt stress on all examined parameters. So, the use of this element is proposed as alleviator of salt stress on maize.

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    APA: Copy

    ZARE, HAMID REZA, GHANBARZADEH, ZOHREH, BEHDAD, ASSIEH, & MOHSENZADEH, SASAN. (2015). EFFECT OF SILICON AND NANOSILICON ON REDUCTION OF DAMAGE CAUSED BY SALT STRESS IN MAIZE (ZEA MAYS) SEEDLINGS. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF PLANT BIOLOGY, 7(26), 59-74. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/159984/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    ZARE HAMID REZA, GHANBARZADEH ZOHREH, BEHDAD ASSIEH, MOHSENZADEH SASAN. EFFECT OF SILICON AND NANOSILICON ON REDUCTION OF DAMAGE CAUSED BY SALT STRESS IN MAIZE (ZEA MAYS) SEEDLINGS. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF PLANT BIOLOGY[Internet]. 2015;7(26):59-74. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/159984/en

    IEEE: Copy

    HAMID REZA ZARE, ZOHREH GHANBARZADEH, ASSIEH BEHDAD, and SASAN MOHSENZADEH, “EFFECT OF SILICON AND NANOSILICON ON REDUCTION OF DAMAGE CAUSED BY SALT STRESS IN MAIZE (ZEA MAYS) SEEDLINGS,” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF PLANT BIOLOGY, vol. 7, no. 26, pp. 59–74, 2015, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/159984/en

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