THE EFFECT OF SODIUM CHLORIDE AND SALICYLIC ACID ON ANTIOXIDANT DEFENSE SYSTEM IN MAIZE (ZEA MAYS L.)

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MOMENI NAGHME; ARVIN MOHAMMAD JAVAD; KHAGOEI NEJAD GHOLAMREZA; DANESHMAND FATEMEH; KERAMAT BATOUL

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Journal: Journal of Plant Biological Sciences Year:2013 | Volume:4 | Issue:14 Page(s): 23-34

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Title

THE EFFECT OF SODIUM CHLORIDE AND SALICYLIC ACID ON ANTIOXIDANT DEFENSE SYSTEM IN MAIZE (ZEA MAYS L.)

Author(s)

Keywords

OXIDATIVE STRESSQ2

SALT STRESSQ2

SALICYLIC ACIDQ2

ANTIOXIDANT DEFENSE SYSTEMQ2

Abstract

Salt stress causes ionic, osmotic and OXIDATIVE STRESSes in plants. SALICYLIC ACID (SA) is a plant produced phenolic compound that can function as growth regulator. In this study, the role of SA pretreatment in inducing tolerance to OXIDATIVE STRESS induced by salt in maize plants was investigated. In this research, effects of SA in three levels (control, soaked in water and soaked in solution of 0.1 mM SALICYLIC ACID) and also SALT STRESS (0 and 80 mM NaCl) were studied. Salinity decreased growth parameters but increased lipid peroxidation and electrolyt leakage. In addition, SALT STRESS decreased the content of ascorbate pool and phenolic compounds and increased the activity of antioxidant enzymes including ascorbate peroxidase (APX), catalase (CAT) and peroxidase (GPOD). Meanwhile, SA pretreatment reduced lipid peroxidation and electrolyte leakage by increasing the nonenzymatic antioxidants such as ascorbate pool and phenolic compounds but the activity of ascorbate peroxidase (APX), catalase (CAT) and peroxidase (GPOD) which were reflected in improving the plants growth. However, it was concluded that SA was able to induce protective reactions via increasing quantity and activity of these antioxidants under SALT STRESS conditions.

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References

EFFECT OF SALICYLIC ACID ON GROWTH AND FORAGE AND GRAIN YIELD OF MAIZE UNDER DROUGHT STRESS IN FIELD CONDITIONS

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APA: Copy

MOMENI, NAGHME, ARVIN, MOHAMMAD JAVAD, KHAGOEI NEJAD, GHOLAMREZA, DANESHMAND, FATEMEH, & KERAMAT, BATOUL. (2013). THE EFFECT OF SODIUM CHLORIDE AND SALICYLIC ACID ON ANTIOXIDANT DEFENSE SYSTEM IN MAIZE (ZEA MAYS L.). IRANIAN JOURNAL OF PLANT BIOLOGY, 4(14), 23-34. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/160043/en

Vancouver: Copy

MOMENI NAGHME, ARVIN MOHAMMAD JAVAD, KHAGOEI NEJAD GHOLAMREZA, DANESHMAND FATEMEH, KERAMAT BATOUL. THE EFFECT OF SODIUM CHLORIDE AND SALICYLIC ACID ON ANTIOXIDANT DEFENSE SYSTEM IN MAIZE (ZEA MAYS L.). IRANIAN JOURNAL OF PLANT BIOLOGY[Internet]. 2013;4(14):23-34. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/160043/en

IEEE: Copy

NAGHME MOMENI, MOHAMMAD JAVAD ARVIN, GHOLAMREZA KHAGOEI NEJAD, FATEMEH DANESHMAND, and BATOUL KERAMAT, “THE EFFECT OF SODIUM CHLORIDE AND SALICYLIC ACID ON ANTIOXIDANT DEFENSE SYSTEM IN MAIZE (ZEA MAYS L.),” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF PLANT BIOLOGY, vol. 4, no. 14, pp. 23–34, 2013, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/160043/en

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