EFFECTS OF TOXIC CONCENTRATION OF ALOE VERA CRUD EXTRACT ON HAEMATO-IMMUNOLOGICAL INDICES AND HISTOLOGICAL CHANGE IN CYPRINYS CARPIO

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ALISHAHI M.; HEIDARI B.; MOHAMMADIAN B.

مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Journal: NEW TECHNOLOGIES IN AQUACULTURE DEVELOPMENT (JOURNAL OF FISHERIES) Year:2014 | Volume:7 | Issue:4 (28) Page(s): 73-84

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Title

EFFECTS OF TOXIC CONCENTRATION OF ALOE VERA CRUD EXTRACT ON HAEMATO-IMMUNOLOGICAL INDICES AND HISTOLOGICAL CHANGE IN CYPRINYS CARPIO

Author(s)

ALISHAHI M. | HEIDARI B. | MOHAMMADIAN B. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

ALOE VERAQ2

CYPRINUS CARPIOQ2

TOXICITYQ2

HAEMATOLOGICAL PARAMETERSQ2

IMMUNOLOGICAL PARAMETERSQ2

Abstract

In this study, the effect of toxic concentration of ALOE VERA crude extract on CYPRINUS CARPIO was investigated. 250 C. carpio, (20±1.2 g) were exposed to increasing concentration of ALOE VERA and mortality were recorded for 4 days (96 hours). LC50 96 hours of Aloe were estimated by Probit software. Then 120 fish randomly divided in 4 groups which exposed to 1/5, 1/10 and 1/20 LC50 96h ALOE VERA (0.2, 0.4 and 0.8 g l-1) for 21 days. Control group exposed to non-Aloe treated water. At the end of study, blood samples were taken from fish of each group and HAEMATOLOGICAL PARAMETERS (PCV, Hb, RBC and WBC) as well as IMMUNOLOGICAL PARAMETERS (serum lysozyme and bactericidal activity, alternative complement activity) were studied. Histological samples were taken from gills, liver, kidney and spleen of five fish in each group. Results showed that PCV, Hb, RBC, MCV and lysozyme activity in fish exposed to 0.8 g l-1 ALOE VERA significantly decreased (P<0.05) compared to control. Other assessed parameters were significantly not affected by Aloe exposure (P>0.05). No pathological changes, except some mild change in gills were seen in tissue samples. It can be concluded that despite of documented beneficial effect of Aloe vara on fish, these effects are dose dependent.

Cites

HISTOPATHOLOGICAL ALTERATIONS OF THE LIVER, KIDNEY, INTESTINE AND GILLS OF FARMED RAINBOW TROUT (ONCORHYNCHUS MYKISS) FED A DIET CONTAINING 1% POWDER OF ALOE VERA EXTRACT

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APA: Copy

ALISHAHI, M., HEIDARI, B., & MOHAMMADIAN, B.. (2014). EFFECTS OF TOXIC CONCENTRATION OF ALOE VERA CRUD EXTRACT ON HAEMATO-IMMUNOLOGICAL INDICES AND HISTOLOGICAL CHANGE IN CYPRINYS CARPIO. NEW TECHNOLOGIES IN AQUACULTURE DEVELOPMENT (JOURNAL OF FISHERIES), 7(4 (28)), 73-84. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/161892/en

Vancouver: Copy

ALISHAHI M., HEIDARI B., MOHAMMADIAN B.. EFFECTS OF TOXIC CONCENTRATION OF ALOE VERA CRUD EXTRACT ON HAEMATO-IMMUNOLOGICAL INDICES AND HISTOLOGICAL CHANGE IN CYPRINYS CARPIO. NEW TECHNOLOGIES IN AQUACULTURE DEVELOPMENT (JOURNAL OF FISHERIES)[Internet]. 2014;7(4 (28)):73-84. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/161892/en

IEEE: Copy

M. ALISHAHI, B. HEIDARI, and B. MOHAMMADIAN, “EFFECTS OF TOXIC CONCENTRATION OF ALOE VERA CRUD EXTRACT ON HAEMATO-IMMUNOLOGICAL INDICES AND HISTOLOGICAL CHANGE IN CYPRINYS CARPIO,” NEW TECHNOLOGIES IN AQUACULTURE DEVELOPMENT (JOURNAL OF FISHERIES), vol. 7, no. 4 (28), pp. 73–84, 2014, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/161892/en

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