ESTIMATION OF SOME GENETIC PARAMETERS FOR MORPHOLOGICAL AND PHONOLOGICAL TRAITS IN BREAD WHEAT

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FAKHARIAN KASHANI Z.; RASHIDI V.; RABIEYAN Z.

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Journal: JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN CROP SCIENCES Year:2012 | Volume:5 | Issue:17 Page(s): 97-110

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Title

ESTIMATION OF SOME GENETIC PARAMETERS FOR MORPHOLOGICAL AND PHONOLOGICAL TRAITS IN BREAD WHEAT

Author(s)

FAKHARIAN KASHANI Z. | RASHIDI V. | RABIEYAN Z. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

F2 POPULATIONQ2

GENERAL HERITABILITYQ3

GENETICS VARIANCEQ2

WHEATQ3

Abstract

Today identification of the economical traits manner of inheritance and level of being affected by environment is one of the problems of the improvers of the plants. For doing so, a test of dispersed generation’s results was conducted for obtaining further evidences of cultivar or special plants improvement behavior. Because of insufficient seeds, conduction of duplication experiment with experiment design was impossible. So, experiment design was not employed and experiment plot was considered is uniform. In this relation, in order to study the manner of heritance of morphologic and phonologic traits, effective on yield and their relationship with yield of line FM36, a research was conducted in cultivating year of 2009 (middle of March) in the field of Kashan research, laboratory and biotechnology institute as a random and uniform design. Morphologic diversity in two parents F2 WHEAT generation with contrary morphologic traits, the manner of the inheritance of some traits was studied and evaluation of GENETICS VARIANCE and the general inheritance capacity of experimental traits in the field and laboratory were conducted. The results showed that hair like glum and spring cultivar traits are controlled with recessive gene by independent inheritance. But ear density is controlled by more than one gene. Estimation of the general inheritance of the quantitative traits showed that traits like the height of the bush, the length of the ears, straw yield in the bush, the yield of the grain in the bush, number of the claws, dry matter produced in the bush and harvest index had the highest general inheritance capacity and number of the spikelet in the ears, number of days till appearance of the ears, number of days till physiologic growth had average general inheritance capacity and ear density had low inheritance capacity.

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APA: Copy

FAKHARIAN KASHANI, Z., RASHIDI, V., & RABIEYAN, Z.. (2012). ESTIMATION OF SOME GENETIC PARAMETERS FOR MORPHOLOGICAL AND PHONOLOGICAL TRAITS IN BREAD WHEAT. JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN CROP SCIENCES, 5(17), 97-110. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/167878/en

Vancouver: Copy

FAKHARIAN KASHANI Z., RASHIDI V., RABIEYAN Z.. ESTIMATION OF SOME GENETIC PARAMETERS FOR MORPHOLOGICAL AND PHONOLOGICAL TRAITS IN BREAD WHEAT. JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN CROP SCIENCES[Internet]. 2012;5(17):97-110. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/167878/en

IEEE: Copy

Z. FAKHARIAN KASHANI, V. RASHIDI, and Z. RABIEYAN, “ESTIMATION OF SOME GENETIC PARAMETERS FOR MORPHOLOGICAL AND PHONOLOGICAL TRAITS IN BREAD WHEAT,” JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN CROP SCIENCES, vol. 5, no. 17, pp. 97–110, 2012, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/167878/en

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