THE IMPACT OF FOUR KINDS OF WEED ALLOPATHY ON THE GERMINATION PROCESS AND SAFFLOWER GROWTH UNDER LABORATORY AND GREENHOUSE CONDITIONS

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HOSSEINI NASSER; KHALILI MAHALLEH J.

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Journal: JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN CROP SCIENCES Year:2014 | Volume:6 | Issue:23 Page(s): 1-14

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Title

THE IMPACT OF FOUR KINDS OF WEED ALLOPATHY ON THE GERMINATION PROCESS AND SAFFLOWER GROWTH UNDER LABORATORY AND GREENHOUSE CONDITIONS

Author(s)

HOSSEINI NASSER | KHALILI MAHALLEH J. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

ALLOPATHYQ3

WEEDSQ2

GERMINATIONQ2

SAFFLOWERQ2

Abstract

One of the devices in reduction of herbicide toxin application is ALLOPATHY property which exists in some species of plants. Regarding the frequency of wild millet, amaranth, convolvulus, and dog's mercury on the fields and importance of SAFFLOWER as an important oil plant, a research was carried out to assess the impact of ALLOPATHY extract, taken from the aerial and root organs, on GERMINATION and SAFFLOWER growth with factorial experiment in complete random plots in three replications in 1389 in the laboratory and greenhouse of IAU in Khoy. The experimental treatments included solutions without extractions (control) 0.5%, 1 %, 2%, of the aerial organ extraction and the extraction of root in four types as wild millet, amaranth, convolvulus, and dog's mercury WEEDS. The analytical variance of the results attained from laboratory assessment showed that the impact of the kind of weed on the traits of the rootlet and stalklet was meaningful, so as the highest percentage of GERMINATION with the presence of convolvulus was with average of 90.01 % and the least percentage of GERMINATION was with dog's mercury with the mean percentage of 80.03 and also the impact of liquid extracts of weed on all assessed traits were significant except chlorophyll, the highest percentage of GERMINATION in concentration of 5% (control) was seen with the average of 91.60%. The variance analysis attained in greenhouse trait assessment showed that the impact of the type of weed was meaningful in relation to the number of bolls, number of seeds in the boll, weight of seed in plant, biomass, the harvest index and the weight of dry root. The highest weight of dry plant, the weight of seed on the stalk with the average of 20.5 and 30.52 was allocated to the presence of convolvulus. The impact of seed powder on the traits of number of bolls, number of seeds in the boll, weight of seed in the plant, biomass and weight of dry root in the probable level of one percent, were significant. The highest biomass and seed yield were obtained with the average of 18.84 and 3.12 in -6% concentration of the weight of vase soil.

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APA: Copy

HOSSEINI, NASSER, & KHALILI MAHALLEH, J.. (2014). THE IMPACT OF FOUR KINDS OF WEED ALLOPATHY ON THE GERMINATION PROCESS AND SAFFLOWER GROWTH UNDER LABORATORY AND GREENHOUSE CONDITIONS. JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN CROP SCIENCES, 6(23), 1-14. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/168021/en

Vancouver: Copy

HOSSEINI NASSER, KHALILI MAHALLEH J.. THE IMPACT OF FOUR KINDS OF WEED ALLOPATHY ON THE GERMINATION PROCESS AND SAFFLOWER GROWTH UNDER LABORATORY AND GREENHOUSE CONDITIONS. JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN CROP SCIENCES[Internet]. 2014;6(23):1-14. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/168021/en

IEEE: Copy

NASSER HOSSEINI, and J. KHALILI MAHALLEH, “THE IMPACT OF FOUR KINDS OF WEED ALLOPATHY ON THE GERMINATION PROCESS AND SAFFLOWER GROWTH UNDER LABORATORY AND GREENHOUSE CONDITIONS,” JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN CROP SCIENCES, vol. 6, no. 23, pp. 1–14, 2014, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/168021/en

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