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Information Journal Paper

Title

CHARACTERIZATION AND PREBIOTIC EFFECTS OF INULIN EXTRACTED FROM NON-NATIVE CHICORY PLANT

Pages

  87-96

Abstract

 The importance of PREBIOTICS, the indigestive compounds which selectively stimulate the growth and functioning of PROBIOTIC BACTERIA such as lactobacilli and bifidiobacters, is being increasingly notified. INULIN is one of the precious prebiotic compounds which is commercially extracted from perennial chicory plants. In Iran, chicory grows natively as an annual plant hence it cannot be commercially utilized for INULIN extraction. The aim of this research was extraction of INULIN from non-native chicory plant which was grown in Iran, along with comparing the extracted INULIN with a commercial sample. Natural INULIN was extracted from chicory stub by maceration with hot water, clarification and concentration of extract followed by ethanol precipitation. INULIN extracted from the biennial chicory showed a higher degree of polymerization compared to the control sample. Growth of Lactobacillus casei and Escherichia coli as probiotic and pathogenic bacteria was evaluated in the presence of 0, 1 or 2% INULIN compared to the commercial INULIN, glucose and fructose. Results from the spectrophotometric analysis as well as evaluating the bacterial growth and survival showed that 2% of INULIN was more successful in enhancing the growth and cellular density of PROBIOTIC BACTERIA while the growth of E. coli was increased in presence of 2% glucose and fructose.

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    APA: Copy

    NAHARDANI, M., HOSSEININEJAD, M., & ELHAMIRAD, A.H.. (2013). CHARACTERIZATION AND PREBIOTIC EFFECTS OF INULIN EXTRACTED FROM NON-NATIVE CHICORY PLANT. INNOVATION IN FOOD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY (JOURNAL OF FOOD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY), 4(4 (14)), 87-96. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/176496/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    NAHARDANI M., HOSSEININEJAD M., ELHAMIRAD A.H.. CHARACTERIZATION AND PREBIOTIC EFFECTS OF INULIN EXTRACTED FROM NON-NATIVE CHICORY PLANT. INNOVATION IN FOOD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY (JOURNAL OF FOOD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY)[Internet]. 2013;4(4 (14)):87-96. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/176496/en

    IEEE: Copy

    M. NAHARDANI, M. HOSSEININEJAD, and A.H. ELHAMIRAD, “CHARACTERIZATION AND PREBIOTIC EFFECTS OF INULIN EXTRACTED FROM NON-NATIVE CHICORY PLANT,” INNOVATION IN FOOD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY (JOURNAL OF FOOD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY), vol. 4, no. 4 (14), pp. 87–96, 2013, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/176496/en

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