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Information Journal Paper

Title

INVESTIGATION OF THE PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS OF THE STEAM JET EJECTORS WITH VARIOUS EXPANSION RATIOS

Pages

  237-244

Abstract

 Steam jet EJECTORS are an essential part in refrigeration and air conditioning, desalination, petroleum refining, petrochemical and chemical industries. A greater understanding of flow physics inside an ejector plays an important role in improving its performance. In this study, analytical algorithm is developed for design of steam EJECTORS. The algorithm gives the FLOW RATIO (motive to suction flow rate) as a function of the expansion ratio and the pressures of the entrained vapor, motive steam and compressed vapor. The COMPRESSION RATIO and back pressure variations were studied in ejector FLOW RATIO with expansion ratio of 5 and 50. It was shown that COMPRESSION RATIO increases by increasing the FLOW RATIO. Also, in a similar flow rate, COMPRESSION RATIO for ejector with expansion ratio of 50 is greater than COMPRESSION RATIO in the ejector with expansion ratio of 50, due to more vacuum in the case with expansion ratio 50. The code results were then compared with experimental results that were in agreement with other results.Finally, Mach number variations from nozzle exit to discharge diffuser were obtained by code. Results revealed that the pressurized condition causes the expansion angle to lessen, thus resulting in smaller jet core and larger effective area. The expanded wave is further accelerated at a lower Mach number. Therefore, the momentum of the jet core is reduced. However, the enlarged effective area allows a larger amount of secondary fluid to be entrained.

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  • Cite

    APA: Copy

    KAZEMI, MOHSEN, TAHANI, MOJTABA, & DAVOODI, SASAN. (2016). INVESTIGATION OF THE PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS OF THE STEAM JET EJECTORS WITH VARIOUS EXPANSION RATIOS. MODARES MECHANICAL ENGINEERING, 16(6), 237-244. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/178799/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    KAZEMI MOHSEN, TAHANI MOJTABA, DAVOODI SASAN. INVESTIGATION OF THE PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS OF THE STEAM JET EJECTORS WITH VARIOUS EXPANSION RATIOS. MODARES MECHANICAL ENGINEERING[Internet]. 2016;16(6):237-244. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/178799/en

    IEEE: Copy

    MOHSEN KAZEMI, MOJTABA TAHANI, and SASAN DAVOODI, “INVESTIGATION OF THE PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS OF THE STEAM JET EJECTORS WITH VARIOUS EXPANSION RATIOS,” MODARES MECHANICAL ENGINEERING, vol. 16, no. 6, pp. 237–244, 2016, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/178799/en

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