EVALUATION OF PLANTING DATE EFFECT ON SOME AGRONOMIC TRAITS IN DETERMINATE, SEMI DETERMINATE AND INDETERMINATE SOYBEAN

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BIHAMTA M.R.; PEYGHAMBARI S.A.; MASOUDI B.; BABAEI H.R.

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Paper Information

Journal: IRANIAN JOURNAL OF AGRONOMY AND PLANT BREEDING Year:2008 | Volume:4 | Issue:1 Page(s): 39-59

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Title

EVALUATION OF PLANTING DATE EFFECT ON SOME AGRONOMIC TRAITS IN DETERMINATE, SEMI DETERMINATE AND INDETERMINATE SOYBEAN

Author(s)

BIHAMTA M.R. | PEYGHAMBARI S.A. | MASOUDI B. | BABAEI H.R. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

PLANTING DATEQ3

SOYBEANQ3

DETERMINATEQ3

SEMI DETERMINATEQ3

INDETERMINATEQ3

PHENOLOGICAL TRAITQ2

MORPHOLOGICAL TRAITQ2

YIELD AND ITS COMPONENTQ3

Abstract

In order to evaluation of PLANTING DATE effect on phenological, morphological and agronomic traits and YIELD AND ITS COMPONENTs and compare different growing types of SOYBEAN, 364 SOYBEAN genotypes (35 DETERMINATE, 183 Semi DETERMINATE and 149 INDETERMINATE, most of them from 1-4 maturity groups) with 3 PLANTING DATEs (30 May, 19 June and 10 July) were studied, based on an augmented design with 3 checks (Williams, Zane, Steel) and 6 blocks, in seed and plant improvement institute, Karaj, Iran during 2004 -2005. 17 traits such as days to beginning of flowering, days to complete of maturity, Plant height in complete of maturity stage, number of pods per plant, number of seed per plant, biological yield and seed yield per plant were recorded. The results indicated that number of days to beginning of flowering until days to complete of maturity, Plant height, Number of nod and number of sterile nod in complete of maturity stage were significantly reduced by delayed planting in each growing type but YIELD AND ITS COMPONENTs were significantly increase from first PLANTING DATE to third PLANTING DATE, unexpectedly. Although number of pods per plant, number of pods per branch, number of seed per plant and seed yield of INDETERMINATE genotypes was higher than DETERMINATE and semi DETERMINATE genotypes at first PLANTING DATE but number of pods per plant, number of pods per branch, number of seed per plant and seed yield of INDETERMINATE genotypes was lower than DETERMINATE and semi DETERMINATE genotypes at last PLANTING DATE, so this result show that DETERMINATE genotypes will produce higher yield than semi DETERMINATE and INDETERMINATE genotypes providing late planting. The discriminate functions for 3 PLANTING DATE were also used. Two functions described about 100 percent of variance between data. The discriminate function showed PLANTING DATEs are in different groups. Days to beginning of flowering, days to beginning of pod, days to beginning of seed, days to full seed, days to beginning of maturity, days to complete of maturity, plant height in complete of maturity stage, biological yield and seed yield per plant were the most important traits in these functions.

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APA: Copy

BIHAMTA, M.R., PEYGHAMBARI, S.A., MASOUDI, B., & BABAEI, H.R.. (2008). EVALUATION OF PLANTING DATE EFFECT ON SOME AGRONOMIC TRAITS IN DETERMINATE, SEMI DETERMINATE AND INDETERMINATE SOYBEAN. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF AGRONOMY AND PLANT BREEDING, 4(1), 39-59. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/190388/en

Vancouver: Copy

BIHAMTA M.R., PEYGHAMBARI S.A., MASOUDI B., BABAEI H.R.. EVALUATION OF PLANTING DATE EFFECT ON SOME AGRONOMIC TRAITS IN DETERMINATE, SEMI DETERMINATE AND INDETERMINATE SOYBEAN. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF AGRONOMY AND PLANT BREEDING[Internet]. 2008;4(1):39-59. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/190388/en

IEEE: Copy

M.R. BIHAMTA, S.A. PEYGHAMBARI, B. MASOUDI, and H.R. BABAEI, “EVALUATION OF PLANTING DATE EFFECT ON SOME AGRONOMIC TRAITS IN DETERMINATE, SEMI DETERMINATE AND INDETERMINATE SOYBEAN,” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF AGRONOMY AND PLANT BREEDING, vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 39–59, 2008, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/190388/en

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