DETECTION OF AFLATOXIN M1 IN POWDERED MILK SAMPLES BY ELISA

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KAMKAR A.

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Journal Paper

Paper Information

Journal: Year:2008 | Volume:21 | Issue:2 (79 IN ANIMAL AND FISHERIRS SCIENCES) Page(s): 174-180

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Information Journal Paper

Title

DETECTION OF AFLATOXIN M1 IN POWDERED MILK SAMPLES BY ELISA

Author(s)

KAMKAR A. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

AFLATOXIN M1Q3

POWDERED MILKQ3

ELISAQ3

Abstract

This study was undertaken to determine the presence and levels of aflatoxin M1 (AFM1) in POWDERED MILK produced by different plants in Iran. For this purpose, 42 POWDERED MILK samples analyzed, and competitive ELISA was used to determine the presence and levels of AFM1. AFM1 was found in 100% of 42 of the POWDERED MILK samples examined. The range of contamination levels varied among different seasons. AFM1 in Spring, Autumn and Winter samples ranged from 51 to 914, 32 to 640 and 32 to 879 ng / kg respectively, while the mean values were 305, 278 and 285 ng / kg respectively. The highest mean concentration of aflatoxin M1 (AFM1) was registered in Spring samples (914 ng / kg).Also the lowest mean concentration of aflatoxin M1 was registered in Autumn and Winter samples (32 ng / kg).Statistical evaluation showed that there were not significant differences (p>0.05) between the concentrations of AFM1 of POWDERED MILK samples produced in Spring, Autumn and Winter. In other words, AFM1 contents of POWDERED MILK samples produced in Spring were not lower than POWDERED MILK samples produced in Autumn and Winter. Almost 80.7% of the contaminated samples exceeded the maximum acceptable levels (50 ng / kg, EU standard) while 26.9 % of the samples exceeded the 500 ng / kg (Codex alimantarius, Iran). It was therefore concluded that, high occurrence of AFM1 in POWDERED MILK samples were considered possible hazards for human health.

Cites

AFLATOXIN LEVELS FLUCTUATION ANALYSIS IN DEMINERALIZED WHEY POWDER PRODUCTION

References

بررسی آلودگی شیر خام به آفلاتوکسینها در منطقه تهران

Cite

APA: Copy

KAMKAR, A.. (2008). DETECTION OF AFLATOXIN M₁ IN POWDERED MILK SAMPLES BY ELISA. PAJOUHESH-VA-SAZANDEGI, 21(2 (79 IN ANIMAL AND FISHERIRS SCIENCES)), 174-180. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/20100/en

Vancouver: Copy

KAMKAR A.. DETECTION OF AFLATOXIN M₁ IN POWDERED MILK SAMPLES BY ELISA. PAJOUHESH-VA-SAZANDEGI[Internet]. 2008;21(2 (79 IN ANIMAL AND FISHERIRS SCIENCES)):174-180. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/20100/en

IEEE: Copy

A. KAMKAR, “DETECTION OF AFLATOXIN M₁ IN POWDERED MILK SAMPLES BY ELISA,” PAJOUHESH-VA-SAZANDEGI, vol. 21, no. 2 (79 IN ANIMAL AND FISHERIRS SCIENCES), pp. 174–180, 2008, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/20100/en

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