CYTOGENETICAL SURVEY OF ALOE VERA POPULATIONS IN IRAN

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NEJATZADEH BARANDOZI FATEMEH

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Journal: NEW CELLULAR & MOLECULAR BIOTECHNOLOGY JOURNAL Year:2014 | Volume:4 | Issue:13 Page(s): 37-42

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Title

CYTOGENETICAL SURVEY OF ALOE VERA POPULATIONS IN IRAN

Author(s)

NEJATZADEH BARANDOZI FATEMEH | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

CHROMOSOMEQ2

CYTOGENETICQ2

ALOE VERAQ2

IRANQ2

Abstract

Aim and Background: ALOE VERA belongs to the family Liliaaceae. It is a perennial or seldom annual plant of 70 to 90 cm high. This plant is popular in Southern Africa, Madagascar and Arab regions. The local species usually grow in the southern parts of IRAN, such as Bushehr, Hormozgan and Balochestan provinces. Some of the ornamental species are widely used in Europe and America in decorated leaf gardens, parks and houses. The gel in the leaves of the medicinal properties of the plant is used in preparing medicines. Despite the wide usage, comprehensive study has to be done on this plant in IRAN.Materials and methods: In this research 10 populations of ALOE VERA belonging to Aloe genus were collected from different locations of IRAN and studied using root apex meristem. Also, the number and dimensions of CHROMOSOMEs in the mitosis division were measured, and determined karyotypic formula for any population.Results: The number of genome was 7 and kind of CHROMOSOME was metacentric and sub-telocentric. The most and lowest mean of CHROMOSOME length belongs to Aloe littoralis population (12.72 micron) and ALOE VERA (10.42 micron) population, respectively. The populations were compared using Stebbins method based on karyotype. ALOE VERA populations lied in 1A class and other populations in 2A class. The karyotypic formula of ALOE VERA and Aloe littoralis was determined as 6Sm+8st and 4Sm+10St, respectively.Conclusion: Cytological samples showed minor differences in this sample compared to other samples.

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APA: Copy

NEJATZADEH BARANDOZI, FATEMEH. (2014). CYTOGENETICAL SURVEY OF ALOE VERA POPULATIONS IN IRAN. NEW CELLULAR & MOLECULAR BIOTECHNOLOGY JOURNAL, 4(13), 37-42. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/204364/en

Vancouver: Copy

NEJATZADEH BARANDOZI FATEMEH. CYTOGENETICAL SURVEY OF ALOE VERA POPULATIONS IN IRAN. NEW CELLULAR & MOLECULAR BIOTECHNOLOGY JOURNAL[Internet]. 2014;4(13):37-42. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/204364/en

IEEE: Copy

FATEMEH NEJATZADEH BARANDOZI, “CYTOGENETICAL SURVEY OF ALOE VERA POPULATIONS IN IRAN,” NEW CELLULAR & MOLECULAR BIOTECHNOLOGY JOURNAL, vol. 4, no. 13, pp. 37–42, 2014, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/204364/en

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