EFFECT OF SCROPHULARIA STRIATA EXTRACT ON EFFICIENCY OF DEGRADATION, CONCENTRATION OFPHENOLIC AND FLAVONOID COMPOUNDS AND ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY IN RUMINAL FLUID USING ARUMEN SIMULATION TECHNIQUE (RUSITEC)

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BAGHERI VARZANEH MARYAM

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Journal: Journal of Animal Production Year:2018 | Volume:20 | Issue:2 Page(s): 269-280

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Title

EFFECT OF SCROPHULARIA STRIATA EXTRACT ON EFFICIENCY OF DEGRADATION, CONCENTRATION OFPHENOLIC AND FLAVONOID COMPOUNDS AND ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY IN RUMINAL FLUID USING ARUMEN SIMULATION TECHNIQUE (RUSITEC)

Author(s)

BAGHERI VARZANEH MARYAM | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITYQ2

DEGRADABILITYQ1

METHANEQ1

PHYTOGENIC COMPOUNDSQ1

RUSITECQ1

SCROPHULARIASTRIATAQ1

Abstract

Extract of Scrophularia striata (ES) was tested as a feed additive for improving the efficiency of ruminaldegradation of nutrients, concentration of total phenolic and flavonoid compounds and antioxidantactivity using the rumen simulation technique (RUSITEC). Twelve fermentation units (vessels) were setup for 2 experimental runs each lasting 10 d wherein the last 5 days served for sampling. Treated vesselswere supplied with no additive (Control), 10 mg/d monensin (Monensin), and 480 and 960 mg/d of ES, respectively. Both levels of ES and monensin decreased METHANE production expressed per gram nutrientsdegraded (P<0. 05). Production of total volatile fatty acid per gram DM and organic matter degraded washigher in ES treatments in comparison with control and Monensin (P<0. 05). The ammonia productionexpressed per gram CP degraded was lower than control only in the high level of ES supplementation(P<0. 05). The latter treatment also resulted in the highest concentration of total flavonoid, phenol liccompounds and ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY compared to other treatments (P<0. 05). Based on the present results, ES could be considered as an alternative to antibiotic for improving the efficiency of degradation, increasing ruminal ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY and decreasing METHANE production.

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APA: Copy

BAGHERI VARZANEH, MARYAM. (2018). EFFECT OF SCROPHULARIA STRIATA EXTRACT ON EFFICIENCY OF DEGRADATION, CONCENTRATION OFPHENOLIC AND FLAVONOID COMPOUNDS AND ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY IN RUMINAL FLUID USING ARUMEN SIMULATION TECHNIQUE (RUSITEC). JOURNAL OF ANIMAL PRODUCTION (JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE), 20(2 ), 269-280. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/209181/en

Vancouver: Copy

BAGHERI VARZANEH MARYAM. EFFECT OF SCROPHULARIA STRIATA EXTRACT ON EFFICIENCY OF DEGRADATION, CONCENTRATION OFPHENOLIC AND FLAVONOID COMPOUNDS AND ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY IN RUMINAL FLUID USING ARUMEN SIMULATION TECHNIQUE (RUSITEC). JOURNAL OF ANIMAL PRODUCTION (JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE)[Internet]. 2018;20(2 ):269-280. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/209181/en

IEEE: Copy

MARYAM BAGHERI VARZANEH, “EFFECT OF SCROPHULARIA STRIATA EXTRACT ON EFFICIENCY OF DEGRADATION, CONCENTRATION OFPHENOLIC AND FLAVONOID COMPOUNDS AND ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY IN RUMINAL FLUID USING ARUMEN SIMULATION TECHNIQUE (RUSITEC),” JOURNAL OF ANIMAL PRODUCTION (JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE), vol. 20, no. 2 , pp. 269–280, 2018, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/209181/en

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