THE EFFECT OF MYCORRHIZA AND FOLIAR NANO (FE AND ZN) OXIDE SPRAYING ON YIELD, OILPERCENTAGE AND SOME BIOCHEMICAL TRAITS OF SAFFLOWER (CARTHAMUS TINCTORIUS L. )UNDER WATER LIMITATION CONDITION

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SEYED SHARIFI RAOUF; SEYED SHARIFI REZA

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Journal: JOURNAL OF CROPS IMPROVEMENT (JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE) Year:2017 | Volume:19 | Issue:3 Page(s): 733-749

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Title

THE EFFECT OF MYCORRHIZA AND FOLIAR NANO (FE AND ZN) OXIDE SPRAYING ON YIELD, OILPERCENTAGE AND SOME BIOCHEMICAL TRAITS OF SAFFLOWER (CARTHAMUS TINCTORIUS L. )UNDER WATER LIMITATION CONDITION

Author(s)

SEYED SHARIFI RAOUF | SEYED SHARIFI REZA | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

BIOFERTILIZERSQ2

IRRIGATION WITHHOLDINGQ1

MICROELEMENTQ2

OIL SEEDSQ2

Abstract

In order to study the effect of mycorrhiza and foliar nano (Fe and Zn) oxide spraying on yield and somebiochemical traits of spring safflower (cultivar Padedeh) under water limitation condition, a factorialexperiment was conducted based on randomized complete block design with three replications at theresearch farm of the Islamic Azad University, Ardabil Branch in cropping year of 2014. The experimentalfactors were included arboscular mycorrhiza application in two levels (with and without mycorrhiza), foliar application of nano zinc oxide in four levels (non-foliar application and foliar application of nanoiron oxide, nano zinc oxide and nano zinc oxide + nano iron oxide) and irrigation in three levels [fullirrigation as control, irrigation with holding at 50% of flowering and heading-bud stages (moderate andsevere water limitation respectively)]. Results showed that water limitation was increased proline content, the activity of catalase, peroxidase, polyphenol oxidase enzymes. Mycorrhiza application and foliar nano(Fe and Zn) oxide spraying improved these traits under water limitation condition and normal irrigation. Means comparison showed that maximum of grain yield (2278. 52 kg ha-1) was obtained at application ofmycorrhiza, nano oxide of Zn+Fe and full irrigation. Minimum of it (834. 25 kg ha-1) was obtained in nonmycorrhiza, no application of nano oxide and irrigation to heading-bud stage. Application of mycorrhizaand nano oxide of Zn+Fe increased grain yield by 35. 9% as compared with non-mycorrhiza, non-foliarapplication of nano oxide under severe water limitation. It seems that mycorrhiza and nano oxide ofZn+Fe application is usable for profitable safflower production under water limitation condition.

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APA: Copy

SEYED SHARIFI, RAOUF, & SEYED SHARIFI, REZA. (2017). THE EFFECT OF MYCORRHIZA AND FOLIAR NANO (FE AND ZN) OXIDE SPRAYING ON YIELD, OILPERCENTAGE AND SOME BIOCHEMICAL TRAITS OF SAFFLOWER (CARTHAMUS TINCTORIUS L. )UNDER WATER LIMITATION CONDITION. JOURNAL OF CROPS IMPROVEMENT (JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE), 19(3 ), 733-749. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/209364/en

Vancouver: Copy

SEYED SHARIFI RAOUF, SEYED SHARIFI REZA. THE EFFECT OF MYCORRHIZA AND FOLIAR NANO (FE AND ZN) OXIDE SPRAYING ON YIELD, OILPERCENTAGE AND SOME BIOCHEMICAL TRAITS OF SAFFLOWER (CARTHAMUS TINCTORIUS L. )UNDER WATER LIMITATION CONDITION. JOURNAL OF CROPS IMPROVEMENT (JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE)[Internet]. 2017;19(3 ):733-749. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/209364/en

IEEE: Copy

RAOUF SEYED SHARIFI, and REZA SEYED SHARIFI, “THE EFFECT OF MYCORRHIZA AND FOLIAR NANO (FE AND ZN) OXIDE SPRAYING ON YIELD, OILPERCENTAGE AND SOME BIOCHEMICAL TRAITS OF SAFFLOWER (CARTHAMUS TINCTORIUS L. )UNDER WATER LIMITATION CONDITION,” JOURNAL OF CROPS IMPROVEMENT (JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE), vol. 19, no. 3 , pp. 733–749, 2017, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/209364/en

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