EVALUATION OF SOME GROWTH INDICES AND GRAIN YIELD IN THE WHEAT INRESPONSE TO UREA FERTILIZER AND SMOKE-WATER

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GHOLAMI BABAK; NOROOZI SHAHRI FARIDE; MONDANI FARZAD; JALALI HONARMAND SAEEID; SAEIDI MOHSEN

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Journal: JOURNAL OF CROPS IMPROVEMENT (JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE) Year:2018 | Volume:20 | Issue:3 Page(s): 609-626

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Title

EVALUATION OF SOME GROWTH INDICES AND GRAIN YIELD IN THE WHEAT INRESPONSE TO UREA FERTILIZER AND SMOKE-WATER

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Keywords

BUTANOLIDEQ1

DRY MATTERQ2

GROWTH RATEQ3

LEAF AREAQ1

PLANT GROWTH REGULATORSQ2

Abstract

In order to evaluate the effect of smoke-water and urea fertilizer on some growth indices, grain yield, and yield components of wheat, the present study has carried out a field experiment as a split-plot, based on randomized complete block design with three replications. The experiment has been conducted in Razi University Research Station, Iran, during the cropping season of 2015-2016, and theexperimental treatments include different levels of urea fertilizer application (90, 180, 300, and 360 kg ha-1) as the main factors and leaffoliar application with different concentrations of smoke-water (0%, 0. 001%, 0. 01%, 0. 1%, and 1% v/v) as the sub-factors. Resultsshow that smoke-water significantly improves all studied traits, increasing wheat grain yield, compared with the control treatment in allurea fertilizer levels. The highest grain yield (922 g. m-2) belongs to the application of 350 kg ha-1 urea and smoke-water at theconcentration of 1% v/v, while the lowest one (339 g. m-2) is related to the application of 90 kg ha-1 urea and foliar with distilled water. The grain yield has been improved by 15. 22%, 11. 36%, 7. 18%, and 7. 67% from the application of 90, 180, 300, and 360 kg ha-1 urea, respectively, in 1% concentration of smoke-water, compared to the control treatment. It seems that smoke-water application improvesthe growth indices and yields of wheat by both increasing nitrogen efficiency and reducing the yield loss.

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APA: Copy

GHOLAMI, BABAK, NOROOZI SHAHRI, FARIDE, MONDANI, FARZAD, JALALI HONARMAND, SAEEID, & SAEIDI, MOHSEN. (2018). EVALUATION OF SOME GROWTH INDICES AND GRAIN YIELD IN THE WHEAT INRESPONSE TO UREA FERTILIZER AND SMOKE-WATER. JOURNAL OF CROPS IMPROVEMENT (JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE), 20(3 ), 609-626. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/209445/en

Vancouver: Copy

GHOLAMI BABAK, NOROOZI SHAHRI FARIDE, MONDANI FARZAD, JALALI HONARMAND SAEEID, SAEIDI MOHSEN. EVALUATION OF SOME GROWTH INDICES AND GRAIN YIELD IN THE WHEAT INRESPONSE TO UREA FERTILIZER AND SMOKE-WATER. JOURNAL OF CROPS IMPROVEMENT (JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE)[Internet]. 2018;20(3 ):609-626. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/209445/en

IEEE: Copy

BABAK GHOLAMI, FARIDE NOROOZI SHAHRI, FARZAD MONDANI, SAEEID JALALI HONARMAND, and MOHSEN SAEIDI, “EVALUATION OF SOME GROWTH INDICES AND GRAIN YIELD IN THE WHEAT INRESPONSE TO UREA FERTILIZER AND SMOKE-WATER,” JOURNAL OF CROPS IMPROVEMENT (JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE), vol. 20, no. 3 , pp. 609–626, 2018, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/209445/en

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