Effect of Biofertilizers and Vermicompost on Yield and Forage Quality of Chicory under Rainfed Condition

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MOHAMMADZADEH TOUTOUNCHI PEYMAN; PIRZAD ALIREZA; JALILIAN JALAL

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Journal: JOURNAL OF CROPS IMPROVEMENT (JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE) Year:2019 | Volume:21 | Issue:2 Page(s): 195-207

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Title

Effect of Biofertilizers and Vermicompost on Yield and Forage Quality of Chicory under Rainfed Condition

Author(s)

MOHAMMADZADEH TOUTOUNCHI PEYMAN | PIRZAD ALIREZA | JALILIAN JALAL | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

ColonizationQ3

metabolism energyQ2

mycorrhizaQ1

ThiobacillusQ2

vermicompostQ2

Abstract

In order to investigate the effect of biological and organic fertilizers on the yield (quality and quantity) of chicory forage under rainfed condition, a factorial experiment has been conducted in Urmia University based on randomized complete block design with three replications during 2016. Treatments include control, mycorrhiza (AMF), Thiobacillus bacteria (Thio), AMF+Thio, vermicompost (V), AMF+V, Thio+V, and AMF+Thio+V, whose effects have been evaluated in two growth stages (before stem elongation and full flowering). In comparison with control, the AMF+Thio+V has increased dry forage yield, dry matter digestibility, crude protein yield and water soluble carbohydrates yield by 99. 72%, 143. 21%, 68. 54%, and 76% in full flowering stage, respectively. What is more, this treatment has had the lowest acid detergent fiber content at both growth stages among all treatments. Also, mycorrhiza + Thiobacillus had the highest percentage of crude protein (19. 71%) at full flowering stage. In general, the use of mycorrhiza and Thiobacillus together with vermicompost helps improving the quantitative and qualitative performance of chicory forage in rainfed condition.

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APA: Copy

MOHAMMADZADEH TOUTOUNCHI, PEYMAN, PIRZAD, ALIREZA, & JALILIAN, JALAL. (2019). Effect of Biofertilizers and Vermicompost on Yield and Forage Quality of Chicory under Rainfed Condition. JOURNAL OF CROPS IMPROVEMENT (JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE), 21(2 ), 195-207. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/209476/en

Vancouver: Copy

MOHAMMADZADEH TOUTOUNCHI PEYMAN, PIRZAD ALIREZA, JALILIAN JALAL. Effect of Biofertilizers and Vermicompost on Yield and Forage Quality of Chicory under Rainfed Condition. JOURNAL OF CROPS IMPROVEMENT (JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE)[Internet]. 2019;21(2 ):195-207. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/209476/en

IEEE: Copy

PEYMAN MOHAMMADZADEH TOUTOUNCHI, ALIREZA PIRZAD, and JALAL JALILIAN, “Effect of Biofertilizers and Vermicompost on Yield and Forage Quality of Chicory under Rainfed Condition,” JOURNAL OF CROPS IMPROVEMENT (JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE), vol. 21, no. 2 , pp. 195–207, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/209476/en

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