PHENOLIC COMPOUNDS AND ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY OF SOME IRANIAN AND COMMERCIAL APPLE VARIETIES IN WEST AZARBAIJAN PROVINCE

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RAFIEE M.; NASERI L.; BAKHSHI D.; ALIZADEH A.

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Journal: JOURNAL OF CROPS IMPROVEMENT (JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE) Year:2012 | Volume:14 | Issue:2 Page(s): 43-55

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Title

PHENOLIC COMPOUNDS AND ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY OF SOME IRANIAN AND COMMERCIAL APPLE VARIETIES IN WEST AZARBAIJAN PROVINCE

Author(s)

RAFIEE M. | NASERI L. | BAKHSHI D. | ALIZADEH A. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

CATECHINQ2

CHLOROGENIC ACIDQ2

CYANIDIN 3-GALACTOSIDEQ2

PHLORIDZINQ2

TOTAL PHENOLQ1

Abstract

In this study, the amount of TOTAL PHENOL, CHLOROGENIC ACID, CATECHIN, quercetin, PHLORIDZIN, cyanidin and antioxidant activity of apple (Malus domestica) skin and flesh of six Iranian cultivars, including: ‘Golab Kohanz’, ‘Sib Torsh Dirras’, ‘Ghara Yapragh’, ‘Torkman’, ‘Ghezel Alma’ and ‘Abbasi Mashhad’, and four commercial cultivars including: ‘Golden Delicious’, ‘Red Delicious’, ‘Braeburn’ and ‘Fuji’ was investigated. ‘Fuji’ had the highest amount of CYANIDIN 3-GALACTOSIDE (3711.9 mg.g-1 fresh weight) and ‘Golab Kohanz’ had the greatest amount of quercetin 3-galactoside (3133.8 mg.g-1 fresh weight) and PHLORIDZIN in the skin (642.2 mg.g-1 fresh weight) and ‘Ghara Yapragh’ showed the greatest amount of flesh PHLORIDZIN (98.1 mg.g-1 fresh weight). ‘Abbasi Mashhad’ had the largest amount of flesh (484.3 mg.g-1 fresh weight) and the skin's (298.1 mg.g-1 fresh weight) CHLOROGENIC ACID, ‘Ghezel Alma’ had the greatest amount of CATECHIN of skin (255.2 mg.g-1 fresh weight) and ‘Sib Torsh Dirras’ showed the highest CATECHIN of flesh (76.9 mg.g-1 fresh weight). The regression analysis of TOTAL PHENOL and antioxidant capacity showed a positive correlation between the amount of TOTAL PHENOL and the antioxidant activity. The highest amount of TOTAL PHENOL and antioxidant activity in ‘Fuji’ was observed.

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APA: Copy

RAFIEE, M., NASERI, L., BAKHSHI, D., & ALIZADEH, A.. (2012). PHENOLIC COMPOUNDS AND ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY OF SOME IRANIAN AND COMMERCIAL APPLE VARIETIES IN WEST AZARBAIJAN PROVINCE. JOURNAL OF CROPS IMPROVEMENT (JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE), 14(2), 43-55. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/209601/en

Vancouver: Copy

RAFIEE M., NASERI L., BAKHSHI D., ALIZADEH A.. PHENOLIC COMPOUNDS AND ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY OF SOME IRANIAN AND COMMERCIAL APPLE VARIETIES IN WEST AZARBAIJAN PROVINCE. JOURNAL OF CROPS IMPROVEMENT (JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE)[Internet]. 2012;14(2):43-55. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/209601/en

IEEE: Copy

M. RAFIEE, L. NASERI, D. BAKHSHI, and A. ALIZADEH, “PHENOLIC COMPOUNDS AND ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY OF SOME IRANIAN AND COMMERCIAL APPLE VARIETIES IN WEST AZARBAIJAN PROVINCE,” JOURNAL OF CROPS IMPROVEMENT (JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE), vol. 14, no. 2, pp. 43–55, 2012, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/209601/en

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